Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9546362›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1998

Post-transcriptional induction of p21cip1 protein in condylomata and dysplasias is inversely related to human papillomavirus activities.

D C Schmidt-Grimminger, X Wu, Y Jian, T R Broker, L T Chow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human papillomavirus infections: warts or cancer?Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D C Schmidt-GrimmingerThe Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294-0005, USA.
X Wu
Y Jian
T R Broker
L T Chow
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS GENE EXPRESSIONR01CA036200 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BROKER, THOMAS R · 1985 to 2003
$1.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN VIRAL ONCOLOGYT32CA009467 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HUNTER, ERIC · 1985 to 2002
$691k
MODULATION OF HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUSES IN CELL CULTUREU01AI034674 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BROKER, THOMAS R · 1993 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 36200NCI NIH HHS T32 CA09467NIAID NIH HHS AI 34674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections of the genital and oral epithelia by human papillomaviruses cause condylomata, papillomas, and squamous intraepithelial neoplasms, some of which can progress to invasive cancers. We describe an induction of p21cip1/WAF1/sdi1 protein in a fraction of the spinous cells in benign lesions and in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grades I and II. The induction appears to be post-transcriptional and independent of p53. p21cip1 antigen-positive cells were sporadic in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia III and rare and focal in carcinomas. In contrast, p21cip1 protein was below or at the threshold of detection in the differentiated cells of normal squamous epithelia from different body sites despite an up-regulation of p21cip1 RNA. In cervical intraepithelial neoplasias from patients who were also positive for the human immunodeficiency virus, there was an additional increase in p21cip1 RNA in the upper spinous cells without concomitant p21cip1 protein induction. A consistent inverse relationship was observed between the p21cip1 protein induction and abundant human papillomavirus DNA and RNAs. We propose that p21cip1 protein induction is a novel host response that inhibits viral DNA replication and thus prevents elevated viral transcription. This hypothesis can partly account for the heterogeneity and the differentiation-dependent viral activities commonly observed in benign human papillomavirus lesions.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellCondylomata AcuminataCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclinsDNA, ViralFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationLaryngeal NeoplasmsMalePapillomaPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CyclinsDNA, ViralRNA, ViralTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID9546362
PMCPMC1858250
OpenAlexW265187898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.