Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9541484›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1998

Adipocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor is a mediator of adipose tissue growth.

J A Levine, M D Jensen, N L Eberhardt, T O'Brien

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Inflammatory bowel disease-associated intestinal fibrosis.Journal of pathology and translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Effects ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Hematopoietic Stem Cell-derived Adipocytes Promote Tumor Growth and Cancer Cell Migration.International journal of cancer research and molecular mechanisms · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A LevineDepartment of Medicine, Endocrine Research Unit, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. Levine.james@Mayo.edu
M D Jensen
N L Eberhardt
T O'Brien
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

ZESTRIL VS. VERAPAMIL IN THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSIONM01RR000585 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 1985 to 2006
$30.4M
FFA METABOLISM IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF HUMAN OBESITYR01DK040484 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MICHAEL D. JENSEN · 1993 to 2026
$8.2M
Free Fatty Acid Metabolism in Different Types of Human ObesityR37DK040484 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JENSEN, MICHAEL D. · 2003 to 2012
$4.1M
FFA METABOLISM IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF HUMAN OBESITYR29DK040484 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI JENSEN, MICHAEL D. · 1988 to 1992
–
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00585NIDDK NIH HHS DK 40484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue growth results from de novo adipocyte recruitment (hyperplasia) and increased size of preexisting adipocytes. Adipocyte hyperplasia accounts for the severalfold increase in adipose tissue mass that occurs throughout life, yet the mechanism of adipocyte hyperplasia is unknown. We studied the potential of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (MCSF) to mediate adipocyte hyperplasia because of the profound effects MCSF exerts on pluripotent cell recruitment and differentiation in other tissues. We found that MCSF mRNA and protein were expressed by human adipocytes and that adipocyte MCSF expression was upregulated in rapidly growing adipose tissue that encircled acutely inflamed bowel and in adipose tissue from humans gaining weight (4-7 kg) with overfeeding. Localized overexpression of adipocyte MCSF was then induced in rabbit subcutaneous adipose tissue in vivo using adenoviral-mediated gene transfer. Successful overexpression of MCSF was associated with 16-fold increases in adipose tissue growth compared with a control adenovirus expressing beta-galactosidase. This occurred in the absence of increased cell size and in the presence of increased nuclear staining for MIB-1, a marker of proliferation. We conclude that MCSF participates in adipocyte hyperplasia and the physiological regulation of adipose tissue growth.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdipocytesAdipose TissueAnimalsFemaleGene ExpressionGene Transfer TechniquesHumansHyperplasiaIn Vitro TechniquesMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMaleRabbitsReceptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorReceptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID9541484
PMCPMC508735
OpenAlexW2065516124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.