Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9539767›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Immune regulation by the ST6Gal sialyltransferase.

T Hennet, D Chui, J C Paulson, J D Marth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 156 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
156citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

156 citing papers in PubMed, 356 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. M2-Like Macrophages Exhibit Sialic Acid-Enhanced Efferocytosis via the Siglec CD22.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2023
    Review
  20. Hyper α2,6-Sialylation Promotes CD4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article

96 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T HennetHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Division of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, and the Glycobiology Program, 9500 Gilman Drive 0625, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
D Chui
J C Paulson
J D Marth
Cytel (United States) · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ST6Gal sialyltransferase controls production of the Siaalpha2-6Galbeta1-4GlcNAc (Sia6LacNAc) trisaccharide, which is the ligand for the lectin CD22. Binding of CD22 to Sia6LacNAc is implicated in regulating lymphocyte adhesion and activation. We have investigated mice that lack ST6Gal and report that they are viable, yet exhibit hallmarks of severe immunosuppression unlike CD22-deficient mice. Notably, Sia6LacNAc-deficient mice display reduced serum IgM levels, impaired B cell proliferation in response to IgM and CD40 crosslinking, and attenuated antibody production to T-independent and T-dependent antigens. Deficiency of ST6Gal was further found to alter phosphotyrosine accumulation during signal transduction from the B lymphocyte antigen receptor. These studies reveal that the ST6Gal sialyltransferase and corresponding production of the Sia6LacNAc oligosaccharide are essential in promoting B lymphocyte activation and immune function.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion MoleculesLectinsLymphocyte ActivationAnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteB-LymphocytesCalciumCarbohydrate ConformationCarbohydrate SequenceCells, CulturedChimeraCloning, MolecularFemaleFlow CytometryHeterozygoteAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteCalciumCd22 protein, mouseCell Adhesion MoleculesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MLectinsPhosphotyrosineRecombinant ProteinsSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2SialyltransferasesTrisaccharides

Identifiers

PMID9539767
PMCPMC22519
OpenAlexW1976790385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.