Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9536819›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases1998

Effects of induced mast cell activation on prostaglandin E and metalloproteinase production by rheumatoid synovial tissue in vitro.

L C Tetlow, N Harper, T Dunningham, M A Morris, H Bertfield, D E Woolley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Roles of mast cells in rheumatoid arthritis.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2020
    Review
  2. Vascular Contributions to Migraine: Time to Revisit?Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Mast cells as early responders in the regulation of acute blood-brain barrier changes after cerebral ischemia and hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2010
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L C TetlowUniversity Department of Medicine, Manchester Royal Infirmary.
N Harper
T Dunningham
M A Morris
H Bertfield
D E Woolley
Wythenshawe Hospital · GBTameside Hospital · GBManchester Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether induced mast cell activation/degranulation in rheumatoid synovial explants modulates the production of prostaglandin E (PGE2), and the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) collagenase 1, gelatinase A, and stromelysin 1.

methodsSynovial explant cultures were treated either with rabbit IgG anti-human IgE as a mast cell (MC) secretagogue or with non-immune rabbit IgG as controls. After 20 hours conditioned medium was assayed for the release of MC tryptase, PGE2, collagenase 1, gelatinase A, and stromelysin 1 using radioimmunoassay, enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, western blot, and zymogram techniques; tissue explants were examined immunohistologically for the relative distributions of MC tryptase, collagenase 1, and stromelysin 1.

resultsOver a 20 hour incubation period the MC secretagogue treated explants showed a significant increase in the quantities of released tryptase and PGE2 compared with controls. By contrast, the three MMPs showed variable values between experiments in response to MC activation; no reproducible trend of either an increased or decreased production of each MMP over control values was evident. Each MMP initially appeared as an inactive precursor form; collagenase 1 and stromelysin 1 were more effectively processed to active forms in the MC activated cultures. Immunolocalisation studies of MC activated explants showed that areas of extracellular tryptase were commonly associated with the local production of both collagenase 1 and stromelysin 1.

conclusionMC degranulation induced artificially in rheumatoid synovial explant cultures consistently resulted in an increased production of PGE2 but had variable effects on the quantification of released collagenase 1, gelatinase A, and stromelysin 1. Such observations support the concept that activated synovial MCs within their native environment stimulate the production of non-MC derived PGE2 and may contribute to the regulation and processing of specific MMPs; both aspects represent important components of the inflammatory and degradative processes of the rheumatoid lesion.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBlotting, WesternChymasesCollagenasesCulture TechniquesDinoprostoneElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEnzyme ActivationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGelatinasesHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammation MediatorsMast CellsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2chymase 2ChymasesCollagenasesDinoprostoneGelatinasesInflammation MediatorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3MetalloendopeptidasesSerine EndopeptidasesTryptases

Identifiers

PMID9536819
PMCPMC1752465
OpenAlexW2106283987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.