Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9529340›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1998

DAX1 mutations map to putative structural domains in a deduced three-dimensional model.

Y H Zhang, W Guo, R L Wagner, B L Huang, L McCabe, E Vilain, T P Burris, K Anyane-Yeboa, A H Burghes, D Chitayat and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. DAX-1 (NR0B1) and steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1, NR5A1) in human disease.Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism · 2015
    Review
  6. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in subjects with DAX1 mutations.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2011
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Battle of the sexes: new insights into genetic pathways of gonadal development.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2003
    Review
  14. X-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita is caused by abnormal nuclear localization of the DAX-1 protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2002
    Article
  15. Human gene mutations causing infertility.Journal of medical genetics · 2002
    Review
  16. Haploinsufficiency of steroidogenic factor-1 in mice disrupts adrenal development leading to an impaired stress response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  17. Genetics of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2000
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Y H ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
W Guo
R L Wagner
B L Huang
L McCabe
E Vilain
T P Burris
K Anyane-Yeboa
A H Burghes
D Chitayat
A E Chudley
M Genel
J M Gertner
G J Klingensmith
S N Levine
J Nakamoto
M I New
R A Pagon
J G Pappas
C A Quigley
I M Rosenthal
J D Baxter
R J Fletterick
E R McCabe

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETIC STUDIES OF GLYCEROL KINASE DEFICIENCYR01HD022563 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MCCABE, EDWARD R · 1987 to 2003
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD-22563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DAX1 protein is an orphan nuclear hormone receptor based on sequence similarity in the putative ligand-binding domain (LBD). DAX1 mutations result in X-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita (AHC). Our objective was to identify DAX1 mutations in a series of families, to determine the types of mutations resulting in AHC and to locate single-amino-acid changes in a DAX1 structural model. The 14 new mutations identified among our 17 families with AHC brought the total number of families with AHC to 48 and the number of reported mutations to 42; 1 family showed gonadal mosaicism. These mutations included 23 frameshift, 12 nonsense, and six missense mutations and one single-codon deletion. We mapped the seven single-amino-acid changes to a homology model constructed by use of the three-dimensional crystal structures of the thyroid-hormone receptor and retinoid X receptor alpha. All single-amino-acid changes mapped to the C-terminal half of the DAX1 protein, in the conserved hydrophobic core of the putative LBD, and none affected residues expected to interact directly with a ligand. We conclude that most genetic alterations in DAX1 are frameshift or nonsense mutations and speculate that the codon deletion and missense mutations give insight into the structure and function of DAX1.

Indexed as

MutationRepressor ProteinsX ChromosomeAdrenal GlandsAmino Acid SequenceDAX-1 Orphan Nuclear ReceptorDNA-Binding ProteinsGenetic LinkageHumansHypogonadismMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, Retinoic AcidSequence AnalysisStructure-Activity RelationshipTranscription FactorsDAX-1 Orphan Nuclear ReceptorDNA-Binding ProteinsNR0B1 protein, humanReceptors, Retinoic AcidRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID9529340
PMCPMC1377022

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.