Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9520454›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

A conserved sequence block in murine and human T cell receptor (TCR) Jalpha region is a composite element that enhances TCR alpha enhancer activity and binds multiple nuclear factors.

C L Kuo, M L Chen, K Wang, C K Chou, B Vernooij, D Seto, B F Koop, L Hood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Use of a Drosophila genome-wide conserved sequence database to identify functionally related cis-regulatory enhancers.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2012
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sequence conservation at human and mouse orthologous common fragile regions, FRA3B/FHIT and Fra14A2/Fhit.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2001
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

C L KuoInstitute of Biochemical Sciences, College of Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. chialam@ccms.ntu.edu.tw
M L Chen
K Wang
C K Chou
B Vernooij
D Seto
B F Koop
L Hood
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Washington · USNational Taiwan University · TWUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A conserved sequence block (CSB) located in a noncoding region of the mouse and human TCR alpha/delta loci, showing six differences over 125 nucleotide positions (95% similar), was subjected to detailed analyses in this study. Transient transfection results showed that the CSB-containing element in conjunction with the TCR alpha enhancer up-regulated the alpha enhancer activity, whereas no enhancer activity was detected when CSB alone was assayed. In vitro occupancy analyses of CSB by nuclear factors reveal the existence of an unexpectedly intricate network of CSB-protein and protein-protein interactions. Lymphoid-specific as well as T-lineage-specific nuclear factors are involved to differentially form CSB-bound complexes in extracts of various tissues and cell lines. Liver was shown to contain factor(s) sequestering thymic CSB-binding factors. Furthermore, the putative binding sites for transcription factors known to be important for lymphoid-lineage development are present in CSB and are targeted by nuclear factors. On the basis of these results, we propose that the CSB element may play a role in shaping the chromatin structure by which the accessibility of TCR alpha/delta loci to the recombinase complex and/or to the transcriptional apparatus can be controlled.

Indexed as

Conserved SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesEnhancer Elements, GeneticHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataNuclear ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaSequence AnalysisNuclear ProteinsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID9520454
PMCPMC19924
OpenAlexW2128306594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.