Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9518496›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research1998

Up-regulation of base excision repair correlates with enhanced protection against a DNA damaging agent in mouse cell lines.

K H Chen, F M Yakes, D K Srivastava, R K Singhal, R W Sobol, J K Horton, B Van Houten, S H Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular editing ofRSC medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. DNA repair after oxidative stress: current challenges.Current opinion in toxicology · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Altered expression of base excision repair genes in response to high glucose-induced oxidative stress in HepG2 hepatocytes.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

K H ChenSealy Center for Molecular Science, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555-1068, USA.
F M Yakes
D K Srivastava
R K Singhal
R W Sobol
J K Horton
B Van Houten
S H Wilson

Funding

Synthetic Organic Chemistry CoreP30ES006676 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ELFERINK, CORNELIS JOHAN · 1995 to 2017
$21.7M
DNA ALKYLATION REGULATES HUMAN REPAIR GENESR01ES006492 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHEN, KUANG-HUA · 1993 to 1996
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MECHANISM OF DNA REPAIR ENZYMESR01ES006839 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GORENSTEIN, DAVID G. · 1994 to 1997
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NIEHS NIH HHS ES06492NIEHS NIH HHS ES06676NIEHS NIH HHS ES06839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA polymerase beta is required in mammalian cells for the predominant pathway of base excision repair involving single nucleotide gap filling DNA synthesis. Here we examine the relationship between oxidative stress, cellular levels of DNA polymerase beta and base excision repair capacity in vitro , using mouse monocytes and either wild-type mouse fibroblasts or those deleted of the DNA polymerase beta gene. Treatment with an oxidative stress-inducing agent such as hydrogen peroxide, 3-morpholinosydnonimine, xanthine/xanthine oxidase or lipopolysaccharide was found to increase the level of DNA polymerase beta in both monocytes and fibroblasts. Base excision repair capacity in vitro , as measured in crude cell extracts, was also increased by lipopolysaccharide treatment in both cell types. In monocytes lipopolysaccharide-mediated up-regulation of the base excision repair system correlated with increased resistance to the monofunctional DNA alkylating agent methyl methanesulfonate. By making use of a quantitative PCR assay to detect lesions in genomic DNA we show that lipopolysaccharide treatment of fibroblast cells reduces the incidence of spontaneous DNA lesions. This effect may be due to the enhanced DNA polymerase beta-dependent base excision repair capacity of the cells, because a similar decrease in DNA lesions was not observed in cells deficient in base excision repair by virtue of DNA polymerase beta gene deletion. Similarly, fibroblasts treated with lipopolysaccharide were more resistant to methyl methanesulfonate than untreated cells. This effect was not observed in cells deleted of the DNA polymerase beta gene. These results suggest that the DNA polymerase beta-dependent base excision repair pathway can be up-regulated by oxidative stress-inducing agents in mouse cell lines.

Indexed as

DNA DamageOxidative StressAnimalsCell LineDNA Polymerase betaDNA RepairEnzyme InhibitorsEscherichia coliFibroblastsHydrogen PeroxideKineticsLipopolysaccharidesMethyl MethanesulfonateMiceMolsidomineMonocytesDNA Polymerase betaEnzyme InhibitorsHydrogen PeroxidelinsidomineLipopolysaccharidesMethyl MethanesulfonateMolsidomineXanthineXanthine Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID9518496
PMCPMC147493

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.