Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9501245›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Calbindin D28k blocks the proapoptotic actions of mutant presenilin 1: reduced oxidative stress and preserved mitochondrial function.

Q Guo, S Christakos, N Robinson, M P Mattson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 219 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Mechanism ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Q GuoSanders-Brown Research Center on Aging and Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
S Christakos
N Robinson
M P Mattson
Rutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

ROLE OF CALCIUM, CALPAINS, AND CASPASES IN NEURODEGENERATIONP01AG010836 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LANDFIELD, PHILIP W. · 1992 to 2008
$12.4M
TRAINING AND INFORMATION TRANSFER COREP50AG005144 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MARKESBERY, WILLIAM R · 1985 to 2005
$8.9M
SECRETED BAPP SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND NEURAL PLASTICITYR01NS035253 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MATTSON, MARK P · 1997 to 2000
$185k
B AMYLOID AND NEURONAL CALCIUM MISREGULATIONR01AG014554 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MATTSON, MARK P · 1996 to 1999
–
NIA NIH HHS AG05144NIA NIH HHS AG14554NIA NIH HHS P01 AG010836NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005144NINDS NIH HHS NS35253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the presenilin 1 (PS-1) gene account for many cases of early-onset autosomal dominant inherited forms of Alzheimer's disease. Recent findings suggest that PS-1 mutations may sensitize neurons to apoptosis induced by trophic factor withdrawal and exposure to amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta). We now report that overexpression of the calcium-binding protein calbindin D28k prevents apoptosis in cultured neural cells expressing mutant PS-1 (L286V and M146V missense mutations). Elevations of the intracellular Ca2+ concentration and generation of reactive oxygen species induced by Abeta, and potentiated by mutant PS-1, were suppressed in calbindin-overexpressing cells. Impairment of mitochondrial function by Abeta (which preceded apoptosis) was exacerbated by PS-1 mutations and was largely prevented by calbindin. These findings suggest that PS-1 mutations render neurons vulnerable to apoptosis by a mechanism involving destabilization of cellular calcium homeostasis, which leads to oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCalbindin 1CalbindinsCalciumMembrane ProteinsMitochondriaMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsOxidative StressPC12 CellsPresenilin-1RatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecombinant ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalb1 protein, ratCalbindin 1CalbindinsCalciumMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPresenilin-1Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRecombinant ProteinsS100 Calcium Binding Protein G

Identifiers

PMID9501245
PMCPMC19724
OpenAlexW2041037585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.