Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9501220›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Mutations in the RPE65 gene in patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa or leber congenital amaurosis.

H Morimura, G A Fishman, S A Grover, A B Fulton, E L Berson, T P Dryja

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 194 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
194citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

194 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 486 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Chorioretinal Atrophy after Voretigene Neparvovec Therapy in <italic>RPE65</italic> Mutation-Associated Inherited Retinal Disease: Longitudinal Characterization in Multimodal Imaging.Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde · 2026
    Article
  10. Mechanism of Lutein tobioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Retinal progenitor cells (jCell) for retinitis pigmentosa.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  17. Genetics and phenotypes ofMolecular vision · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

134 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

H MorimuraOcular Molecular Genetics Institute, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
G A Fishman
S A Grover
A B Fulton
E L Berson
T P Dryja
Harvard University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

CANDIDATE GENE STUDY OF INHERITED RETINAL DEGENERATIONSR01EY008683 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI DRYJA, THADDEUS P · 1990 to 2005
$2.6M
RETINAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIESR01EY000169 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BERSON, ELIOT L · 1985 to 2007
$2.0M
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF RETINAL DEGENERATIONSR37EY000169 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BERSON, ELIOT L · 1992 to 2002
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY00169NEI NIH HHS EY08683NEI NIH HHS R01 EY000169NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008683NEI NIH HHS R37 EY000169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RPE65 is a protein of unknown function expressed specifically by the retinal pigment epithelium. We examined all 14 exons of this gene in 147 unrelated patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (RP), in 15 patients with isolate RP, and in 45 patients with Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA). Sequence anomalies that were likely to be pathogenic were found in two patients with recessive RP, in one patient with isolate RP recategorized as recessive, and in seven patients with LCA. Cosegregation analysis in each available family showed that all affected individuals were either homozygotes or compound heterozygotes and that all unaffected individuals were either heterozygote carriers or homozygous wild type. In one family, there was one instance of a new mutation not present in either parent of the affected individual. In another family, affected members with recessive RP in three branches (i.e., three distinct pairs of parents) were compound heterozygotes for the same two mutations or homozygous for one of them. Based on our results, mutations in the RPE65 gene appear to account for approximately 2% of cases of recessive RP and approximately 16% of cases of LCA.

Indexed as

MutationProteinsBlindnessCarrier Proteinscis-trans-IsomerasesCohort StudiesExonsEye ProteinsFemaleGenes, RecessiveHumansIntronsMaleMolecular Sequence DataOptic Atrophies, HereditaryPedigreeCarrier Proteinscis-trans-IsomerasesEye ProteinsProteinsRetinoid Isomerohydrolase

Identifiers

PMID9501220
PMCPMC19699
OpenAlexW2036996443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.