Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9499039›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1998

Neutralization sensitivity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 primary isolates to antibodies and CD4-based reagents is independent of coreceptor usage.

A Trkola, T Ketas, V N Kewalramani, F Endorf, J M Binley, H Katinger, J Robinson, D R Littman, J P Moore

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Apolipoprotein E4 Suppresses Neuronal-Specific Gene Expression in Maturing Neuronal Progenitor Cells Exposed to HIV.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
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  13. Apolipoprotein E-dependent differences in innate immune responses of maturing human neuroepithelial progenitor cells exposed to HIV-1.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2013
    Article
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  19. Structural and biological mimicry of protein surface recognition by alpha/beta-peptide foldamers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

A TrkolaAaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10016, USA.
T Ketas
V N Kewalramani
F Endorf
J M Binley
H Katinger
J Robinson
D R Littman
J P Moore
Rockefeller University · USAaron Diamond AIDS Research Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNew York University · USUniversity Medical Center New Orleans · US

Funding

Pure and Authentic HIV-1 Env ImmunogensR01AI093278 · NIAID · TORREY PINES INST FOR MOLECULAR STUDIES · PI BINLEY, JAMES M · 2011 to 2024
$11.6M
SECOND RECEPTORS FOR PRIMATE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUSESR01AI041420 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MOORE, JOHN P · 1997 to 2015
$7.3M
NEUTRALIZATION OF PRIMARY HIV1 VIRUSESR37AI036082 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MOORE, JOHN P · 1998 to 2017
$7.0M
Neutralization of Primate Immunodeficiency VirusesR01AI036082 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JOHN P MOORE · 1994 to 2026
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI36082NIAID NIH HHS AI41420NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036082NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI041420NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093278NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI036082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated whether the identity of the coreceptor (CCR5, CXCR4, or both) used by primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) isolates to enter CD4+ cells influences the sensitivity of these isolates to neutralization by monoclonal antibodies and CD4-based agents. Coreceptor usage was not an important determinant of neutralization titer for primary isolates in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. We also studied whether dualtropic primary isolates (able to use both CCR5 and CXCR4) were differentially sensitive to neutralization by the same antibodies when entering U87MG-CD4 cells stably expressing either CCR5 or CXCR4. Again, we found that the coreceptor used by a virus did not greatly affect its neutralization sensitivity. Similar results were obtained for CCR5- or CXCR4-expressing HOS cell lines engineered to express green fluorescent protein as a reporter of HIV-1 entry. Neutralizing antibodies are therefore unlikely to be the major selection pressure which drives the phenotypic evolution (change in coreceptor usage) of HIV-1 that can occur in vivo. In addition, the increase in neutralization sensitivity found when primary isolates adapt to growth in transformed cell lines in vitro has little to do with alterations in coreceptor usage.

Indexed as

AdultCD4 AntigensCell Line, TransformedChildGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHumansLuminescent ProteinsNeutralization TestsReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4Tumor Cells, CulturedCD4 AntigensGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHIV AntibodiesLuminescent ProteinsReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID9499039
PMCPMC109478
OpenAlexW2102559570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.