Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9477117›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research1997

Bestatin-mediated inhibition of leucine aminopeptidase may hinder HIV infection.

G Pulido-Cejudo, B Conway, P Proulx, R Brown, C A Izaguirre

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Phosphinotripeptidic Inhibitors of Leucylaminopeptidases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  12. A bicarbonate ion as a general base in the mechanism of peptide hydrolysis by dizinc leucine aminopeptidase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G Pulido-CejudoBureau of HIV/AIDS, Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ont.
B Conway
P Proulx
R Brown
C A Izaguirre
Health Canada · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAAIDS Vancouver · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bestatin, an inhibitor of leucine aminopeptidase (LAPase), significantly decreased HIV infection as reflected by a reduced number of positive immunofluorescent cells, p24 levels, reverse transcriptase activity and the number of proviral copies found in Bestatin-treated cells. Cellular and extracellular LAPase activity in infected cells was higher than the LAPase activity found in uninfected cells. However, cellular and extracellular LAPase activity as well as total protein kinase C activity was lower in Bestatin-treated cells. Conversely, the incubation of human lymphocytic HUT78 cells with LAPase promotes HIV infectivity. The possible role of LAPase in the pathophysiology of HIV was assessed by determining LAPase serum levels in HIV infected patients. LAPase activity levels were three orders of magnitude greater in sera obtained from HIV patients than those detected in sera of uninfected individuals. Although Bestatin reduced HIV infection, a moderate decrease in the reverse transcriptase activity of chronically-infected H9 human T-lymphocytic cells was observed. Based on the higher levels of LAPase present in the serum of HIV patients and on the combined inhibitory effect of Bestatin on LAPase and on protein kinase C activities, we suggest that LAPase may play an important role in the early events of HIV infection such as viral entry.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCytopathogenic Effect, ViralHIVHIV Core Protein p24HIV InfectionsHumansLeucineLeucyl AminopeptidaseProtease InhibitorsProtein Kinase CTumor Cells, CulturedAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Core Protein p24LeucineLeucyl AminopeptidaseProtease InhibitorsProtein Kinase Cubenimex

Identifiers

PMID9477117
PMCPMC7172372
OpenAlexW2046137490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.