Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9462208›Full record

ArticleGut1997

Vascular anatomy defines sites of indomethacin induced jejunal ulceration along the mesenteric margin.

A Anthony, R E Pounder, A P Dhillon, A J Wakefield

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Early organ-specific mitochondrial dysfunction of jejunum and lung found in rats with experimental acute pancreatitis.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2011
    Article
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  14. Determining small bowel integrity following drug treatment.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2003
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Vascular anatomy in gastrointestinal inflammation.Journal of clinical pathology · 1999
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A AnthonyUniversity Department of Histopathology, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London, UK.
R E Pounder
A P Dhillon
A J Wakefield
The Royal Free Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndomethacin induces ulceration in the rat jejunum with sparing of the ileum. The ulcers localise between vasa recta along the mesenteric margin of the bowel, observations that have not been fully explained.

aimTo examine the relationship between the localisation of experimental ulcers and the vascular anatomy of the rat small intestine.

methodsThe normal vascular anatomy of the rat jejunum and ileum was studied and compared using arterial carbon ink perfusion. The anatomical localisation of early and advanced lesions induced by indomethacin was examined with particular reference to the vasculature. Mucosal injury induced by feeding vessel ligation for 24 hours or brief ischaemia-reperfusion injury was examined. The existence of anatomically sensitive sites to indomethacin was tested in a two dose study.

resultsIn the rat jejunum, poorly vascularised sites along the mesenteric margin were highly susceptible to indomethacin induced injury, such sites being absent from the ileum. Villous contraction was a feature of both early indomethacin injury and ischaemia-reperfusion injury in the rat jejunum. Twenty four hour ligation of jejunal vasa brevia selectively induced ischaemic injury along the mesenteric margin. Two doses of indomethacin to rats did not induce greater injury than a single dose.

conclusionsResults support the hypothesis that the rat jejunum possesses vascularly compromised sites along the mesenteric margin that are susceptible to indomethacin induced injury. Indomethacin may cause ischaemia-reperfusion injury selectively at these sites.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalIleumIndomethacinIntestinal MucosaIschemiaJejunal DiseasesJejunumMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryUlcerAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalIndomethacin

Identifiers

PMID9462208
PMCPMC1891597
OpenAlexW2102639390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.