Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9461192›Full record

ArticleNature medicine1998

Absence of neurological deficits following extensive demyelination in a class I-deficient murine model of multiple sclerosis.

Cynthia Rivera-Quiñones, Dorian McGavern, James D Schmelzer, Samuel F Hunter, Phillip A Low, Moses Rodriguez

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 198 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ovalbumin-specific CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Cytotoxic CD8Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CD8(+) T cells in multiple sclerosis.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2013
    Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cynthia Rivera-Quiñones *Department ofNeurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Dorian McGavern *Molecular Neuroscience Program, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
James D SchmelzerDepartment ofNeurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Samuel F HunterDepartment ofNeurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Phillip A LowDepartment ofNeurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Moses RodriguezDepartment ofNeurology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

T cell Function in Murine Model of Multiple SclerosisR01NS032129 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RODRIGUEZ, MOSES · 1994 to 2010
$2.7M
IMMUNE PROMOTION OF REMYELINATIONR01NS024180 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RODRIGUEZ, MOSES · 1987 to 2008
$2.7M
CELLULAR IMMUNE RESPONSE AND NEURAL DYSFUNCTIONF31MH012120 · NIMH · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI MCGAVERN, DORIAN B · 1998 to 1999
–
MHC-BOUND SELF-PEPTIDES IN AUTOIMMUNE DISEASEN01AI045197 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI WETTSTEIN, PETER JOHNSON · 1994 to 1998
–
NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-4-5197NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH012120NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS024180NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032129NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS24180NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS32129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Demyelination alone has been considered sufficient for development of neurological deficits following central nervous system (CNS) disease. However, extensive demyelination is not always associated with clinical deficits in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), the most common primary demyelinating disease in humans. We used the Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus model of demyelination to investigate the role of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I and class II gene products in the development of functional and neurophysiological deficits following demyelination. We measured spontaneous clinical activity by two independent assays and recorded hind-limb motor-evoked potentials in infected class I-deficient and class II-deficient mice of an identical genetic background as well as in highly susceptible SJL/J mice. The results show that despite a similar distribution and extent of demyelinated lesions in all mice, only class I-deficient mice were functionally normal. We propose that the mechanism by which demyelinated class I-deficient mice maintain neurologic function results from increased sodium channel densities and the relative preservation of axons. These findings are the first to implicate a role for MHC class I in the development of neurological deficits following demyelination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsDisease Models, AnimalElectrophysiologyEvoked Potentials, MotorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsMultiple SclerosisMyelin SheathNervous System DiseasesSodium ChannelsHistocompatibility Antigens Class ISodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID9461192
PMCPMC5319411
OpenAlexW1999184415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.