Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9447970›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

Definition of the role of tyrosine residues of the common beta subunit regulating multiple signaling pathways of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor.

T Itoh, R Liu, T Yokota, K I Arai, S Watanabe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. CREB in the pathophysiology of cancer: implications for targeting transcription factors for cancer therapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
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  17. Structural and functional hot spots in cytokine receptors.International journal of hematology · 2001
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

T ItohDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Biology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
R Liu
T Yokota
K I Arai
S Watanabe
Institut thématique Génétique, génomique et bioinformatique · FRThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) induces various functions, including the proliferation and differentiation of a broad range of hematopoietic cells. We previously reported that at least two distinct pathways are involved in human GM-CSF receptor signaling; both require the box 1 region of the common beta subunit (beta c). This region is essential for the activation of JAK2, which is necessary for all the biological functions of GM-CSF. The activation of JAK2 by GM-CSF leads to rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular proteins, including the beta c. However, the significance of beta c phosphorylation with regard to the regulation of signaling molecules and the expression of GM-CSF functions is less well understood. Here we investigated the role of the cytoplasmic tyrosine residues of the beta c by using a series of beta c mutants expressed in murine BA/F3 cells. A mutant beta c with all eight cytoplasmic tyrosines converted to phenylalanine (Fall) activated JAK2 but not SHP-2, MAPK cascades, STAT5, or the c-fos promoter in BA/F3 cells, and it did not effectively induce proliferation. Adding back each tyrosine to Fall revealed that Tyr577, Tyr612, and Tyr695 are involved in the activation of SHP-2, MAPK cascades, and c-fos transcription, while every tyrosine, particularly Tyr612, Tyr695, Tyr750, and Tyr806, facilitated STAT5 activation. Impaired growth was also restored, at least partly, by any of the tyrosines. These results provide evidence that beta c tyrosines possess distinct yet overlapping functions in activating multiple signaling pathways induced by GM-CSF.

Indexed as

Milk ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignal TransductionAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCell DivisionDNA-Binding ProteinsEnzyme ActivationGenes, fosGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mutagenesis, Site-DirectedPromoter Regions, GeneticCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesDNA-Binding ProteinsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMilk ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafReceptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorSTAT5 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID9447970
PMCPMC108785
OpenAlexW1856633996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.