Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9440517›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology1998

Cloning and characterization of PRA1, a gene encoding a novel pH-regulated antigen of Candida albicans.

M Sentandreu, M V Elorza, R Sentandreu, W A Fonzi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M SentandreuSecció Departamental de Microbiología, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de València, Spain.
M V Elorza
R Sentandreu
W A Fonzi
Universitat de València · ESGeorgetown University · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS AI 371941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen of humans. The cell wall of the organism defines the interface between the pathogen and host tissues and is likely to play an essential and pivotal role in the host-pathogen interaction. The components of the cell wall critical to this interaction are undefined. Immunoscreening of a lambda expression library with sera raised against mycelial cell walls of C. albicans was used to identify genes encoding cell surface proteins. One of the positive clones represented a candidal gene that was differentially expressed in response to changes in the pH of the culture medium. Maximal expression occurred at neutral pH, with no expression detected below pH 6.0. On the basis of the expression pattern, the corresponding gene was designated PRA1, for pH-regulated antigen. The protein predicted from the nucleotide sequence was 299 amino acids long with motifs characteristic of secreted glycoproteins. The predicted surface localization and N glycosylation of the protein were directly demonstrated by cell fractionation and immunoblot analysis. Deletion of the gene imparted a temperature-dependent defect in hypha formation, indicating a role in morphogenesis. The PRA1 protein was homologous to surface antigens of Aspergillus spp. which react with serum from aspergillosis patients, suggesting that the PRA1 protein may have a role in the host-parasite interaction during candidal infection.

Indexed as

Receptors, Cell SurfaceAmino Acid SequenceAntigens, FungalBase SequenceCandida albicansCloning, MolecularDNA, ComplementaryFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMolecular Sequence DataPhenotypeSequence Homology, Amino AcidAntigens, FungalDNA, ComplementaryFungal ProteinsPRA1 protein, Candida albicansReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID9440517
PMCPMC106883
OpenAlexW1755491812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.