Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9439759›Full record

ReviewImmunologic research1997

Myasthenia gravis as a prototype autoimmune receptor disease.

A C Hoedemaekers, P J van Breda Vriesman, M H De Baets

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Immunologic research, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neuroimmunological Implications of AQP4 in Astrocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Animal models of myasthenia gravis: utility and limitations.International journal of general medicine · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A C HoedemaekersDepartment of Immunology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
P J van Breda Vriesman
M H De Baets
Maastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an organ-specific autoimmune disease in which autoantibodies against nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR) at the postsynaptic membrane cause loss of functional AChR and disturbed neuromuscular transmission. The immunopathogenic mechanisms responsible for loss of functional AChR include antigenic modulation by anti-AChR antibodies, complement-mediated focal lysis of the postsynaptic membrane, and direct interference with binding of acetylcholine to the AChR or with ion channel function. The loss of AChR and subsequent defective neuromuscular transmission is accompanied by increased expression of the different AChR subunit genes, suggesting a role for the target organ itself in determining susceptibility and severity of disease. Experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) is an animal model for the disease MG, and is very suitable to study the immunopathogenic mechanisms leading to AChR loss and the response of the AChR to this attack. In this article the current concepts of the structure and function of the AChR and the immunopathological mechanisms in MG and EAMG are reviewed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMyasthenia GravisRabbitsReceptors, CholinergicAutoantibodiesReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID9439759
OpenAlexW2003910920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.