Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9425155›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1998

Detection of dimers of dimers of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR on the surface of living cells by single-particle fluorescence imaging.

R J Cherry, K M Wilson, K Triantafilou, P O'Toole, I E Morrison, P R Smith, N Fernández

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quantitative nanoscale imaging shows peptide-MHC I complexes are monomeric and spatially regulated in human dendritic cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Tetraspanin-5-mediated MHC class I clustering is required for optimal CD8 T cell activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  4. Crystal structure of a complete ternary complex of T-cell receptor, peptide-MHC, and CD4.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The tetraspanin CD9 mediates lateral association of MHC class II molecules on the dendritic cell surface.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Tracking single proteins within cells.Biophysical journal · 2000
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R J CherryDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, United Kingdom. cherr@essex.ac.uk
K M Wilson
K Triantafilou
P O'Toole
I E Morrison
P R Smith
N Fernández
University of Essex · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The technique of single-particle fluorescence imaging was used to investigate the oligomeric state of MHC class II molecules on the surface of living cells. Cells transfected with human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR A and B genes were labeled at saturation with a univalent probe consisting of Fab coupled to R-phycoerythrin. Analysis of the intensities of fluorescent spots on the cell surface revealed the presence of single and double particles consistent with the simultaneous presence of HLA-DR heterodimers and dimers of dimers. The proportion of double particles was lower at 37 degrees C than at 22 degrees C, suggesting that the heterodimers and dimers of dimers exist in a temperature-dependent equilibrium. These results are discussed in the context of a possible role for HLA-DR dimers of dimers in T cell receptor-MHC interactions. The technique is validated by demonstrating that fluorescence imaging can distinguish between dimers and tetramers of human erythrocyte spectrin deposited from solution onto a solid substrate. The methodology will have broad applicability to investigation of the oligomeric state of immunological and other membrane-bound receptors in living cells.

Indexed as

Cell LineCell MembraneDimerizationFlow CytometryHLA-DR alpha-ChainsHLA-DR AntigensHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsLeukocytesMacromolecular SubstancesMicroscopy, FluorescenceRecombinant ProteinsTransfectionHLA-DR alpha-ChainsHLA-DR AntigensImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsMacromolecular SubstancesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9425155
PMCPMC2132594
OpenAlexW2135345898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.