Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9423854›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1998

Identification and characterization of protective T cells in hsp65 DNA-vaccinated and Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected mice.

V L Bonato, V M Lima, R E Tascon, D B Lowrie, C L Silva

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Secreted proteins ofFrontiers in tuberculosis · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. B cells expressing IL-10 mRNA modulate memory T cells after DNA-Hsp65 immunization.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Antigen-presenting cells transfected with Hsp65 messenger RNA fail to treat experimental tuberculosis.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Immunotherapeutic role of Ag85B as an adjunct to antituberculous chemotherapy.Journal of immune based therapies and vaccines · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

V L BonatoDepartment of Parasitology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
V M Lima
R E Tascon
D B Lowrie
C L Silva
Universidade de São Paulo · BRNational Institute for Medical Research · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization by intramuscular injection of plasmid DNA expressing mycobacterial 65-kDa heat shock protein (hsp65) protects mice against challenge with virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. During infection or after immunization, CD4+/CD8- and CD8+/CD4- hsp65-reactive T cells increased equally in spleens. During infection, the majority of these cells were weakly CD44 positive (CD44(lo)) and produced interleukin 4 (IL-4) whereas after immunization the majority were highly CD44 positive (CD44(hi)) and produced gamma interferon (IFN-gamma). In adoptive transfer of protection to naive mice, the total CD8+/CD4- cell population purified from spleens of immunized mice was more protective than that from infected mice. When the cells were separated into CD4+/CD8- and CD8+/CD4- types and then into CD44(hi) and CD44(lo) types, CD44(lo) cells were essentially unable to transfer protection, the most protective CD44(hi) cells were CD8+/CD4-, and those from immunized mice were much more protective than those from infected mice. Thus, whereas the CD44(lo) IL-4-producing phenotype prevailed during infection, protection was associated with the CD8+/CD44(hi) IFN-gamma-producing phenotype that predominated after immunization. This conclusion was confirmed and extended by analysis of 16 hsp65-reactive T-cell clones from infected mice and 16 from immunized mice; the most protective clones, in addition, displayed antigen-specific cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsAdoptive TransferAnimalsCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensChaperonin 60ChaperoninsClone CellsFlow CytometryHyaluronan ReceptorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMycobacterium tuberculosisSpleenBacterial ProteinsCD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensChaperonin 60Chaperoninsheat-shock protein 65, MycobacteriumHyaluronan ReceptorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Vaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID9423854
PMCPMC107873
OpenAlexW2157631445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.