Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9421524›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research1998

The proximal sequence element (PSE) plays a major role in establishing the RNA polymerase specificity of Drosophila U-snRNA genes.

R C Jensen, Y Wang, S B Hardin, W E Stumph

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. An alternative D. melanogaster 7SK snRNP.BMC molecular and cell biology · 2021
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  8. Review
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  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Identification of an evolutionarily divergent U11 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle in Drosophila.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2004
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Cloning and characterization of the Drosophila U7 small nuclear RNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R C JensenDepartment of Chemistry and Molecular Biology Institute, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182-1030, USA.
Y Wang
S B Hardin
W E Stumph
San Diego State University · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTION AND PROCESSING OF SMALL NUCLEAR RNASR01GM033512 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SAN DIEGO · PI STUMPH, WILLIAM E · 1985 to 1996
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NIGMS NIH HHS GM-33512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most small nuclear RNA (snRNA) genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase II, but some (e.g., U6) are transcribed by RNA polymerase III. In vertebrates a TATA box at a fixed distance downstream of the proximal sequence element (PSE) acts as a dominant determinant for recruiting RNA polymerase III to U6 gene promoters. In contrast, vertebrate snRNA genes that contain a PSE but lack a TATA box are transcribed by RNA polymerase II. In plants, transcription of both classes of snRNA genes requires a TATA box in addition to an upstream sequence element (USE), and polymerase specificity is determined by the spacing between these two core promoter elements. In these examples, the PSE (or USE) is interchangeable between the two classes of snRNA genes. Here we report the surprising finding that the Drosophila U1 and U6 PSEs cannot functionally substitute for each other; rather, determination of RNA polymerase specificity is an intrinsic property of the PSE sequence itself. The alteration of two or three base pairs near the 3'-end of the U1 and U6 PSEs was sufficient to switch the RNA polymerase specificity of Drosophila snRNA promoters in vitro. These findings reveal a novel mechanism for achieving RNA polymerase specificity at insect snRNA promoters.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsBase SequenceDrosophilaPlasmidsPoint MutationRNA Polymerase IIRNA Polymerase IIIRNA, Small NuclearStructure-Activity RelationshipSubstrate SpecificityTATA BoxTemplates, GeneticTranscription, GeneticRNA Polymerase IIRNA Polymerase IIIRNA, Small Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID9421524
PMCPMC147272
OpenAlexW2103240156

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.