Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9414224›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1997

Phosphorylation-dependent power output of transgenic flies: an integrated study.

M H Dickinson, C J Hyatt, F O Lehmann, J R Moore, M C Reedy, A Simcox, R Tohtong, J O Vigoreaux, H Yamashita, D W Maughan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The self-oscillation paradox in the flight motor ofJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M H DickinsonDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA.
C J Hyatt
F O Lehmann
J R Moore
M C Reedy
A Simcox
R Tohtong
J O Vigoreaux
H Yamashita
D W Maughan
Acupuncture & Integrative Medicine College · US

Funding

CONTRACTILE PROPERTIES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MUSCLER01AR040234 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI MAUGHAN, DAVID WAYNE · 1990 to 1994
–
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR40234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examine how the structure and function of indirect flight muscle (IFM) and the entire flight system of Drosophila melanogaster are affected by phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain (MLC2). This integrated study uses site-directed mutagenesis to examine the relationship between removal of the myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) phosphorylation site, in vivo function of the flight system (flight tests, wing kinematics, metabolism, power output), isolated IFM fiber mechanics, MLC2 isoform pattern, and sarcomeric ultrastructure. The MLC2 mutants exhibit graded impairment of flight ability that correlates with a reduction in both IFM and flight system power output and a reduction in the constitutive level of MLC2 phosphorylation. The MLC2 mutants have wild-type IFM sarcomere and cross-bridge structures, ruling out obvious changes in the ultrastructure as the cause of the reduced performance. We describe a viscoelastic model of cross-bridge dynamics based on sinusoidal length perturbation analysis (Nyquist plots) of skinned IFM fibers. The sinusoidal analysis suggests the high power output of Drosophila IFM required for flight results from a phosphorylation-dependent recruitment of power-generating cross-bridges rather than a change in kinetics of the power generating step. The reduction in cross-bridge number appears to affect the way mutant flies generate flight forces of sufficient magnitude to keep them airborne. In two MLC2 mutant strains that exhibit a reduced IFM power output, flies appear to compensate by lowering wingbeat frequency and by elevating wingstroke amplitude (and presumably muscle strain). This behavioral alteration is not seen in another mutant strain in which the power output and estimated number of recruited cross-bridges is similar to that of wild type.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBiomechanical PhenomenaBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCalciumDrosophila melanogasterElasticityFemaleFlight, AnimalIn Vitro TechniquesIsometric ContractionMicroscopy, ElectronModels, BiologicalMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedCalciumMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Light Chains

Identifiers

PMID9414224
PMCPMC1181215
OpenAlexW2088922521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.