Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9412484›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1998

Potassium channel distribution, clustering, and function in remyelinating rat axons.

M N Rasband, J S Trimmer, T L Schwarz, S R Levinson, M H Ellisman, M Schachner, P Shrager

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. First evaluation in multiple sclerosis using PET tracer [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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  12. Role of Voltage-Gated KThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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  15. Evaluation of the potassium channel tracer [Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Neuron-Oligodendrocyte Interactions in the Structure and Integrity of Axons.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

M N RasbandDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York 14642, USA.
J S Trimmer
T L Schwarz
S R Levinson
M H Ellisman
M Schachner
P Shrager
Stanford University · USState University of New York · USUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Colorado Health · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

VOLUMETRIC CONTOUR-BASED SURFACE RECONSTRUCTIONP41RR004050 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PASQUALE, ELENA B · 1989 to 2011
$28.0M
K+ CHANNEL ALPHA AND BETA SUBUNIT INTERACTIONSR37NS034383 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI TRIMMER, JAMES S · 2000 to 2006
$2.6M
NEURON/NEUROGLIA INTERACTIONSR01NS017965 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SHRAGER, PETER G · 1987 to 2004
$1.9M
K+ Channel Alpha & Beta Subunit InteractionR01NS034383 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI TRIMMER, JAMES S · 1995 to 2012
$1.7M
DYNAMICS OF MEMBRANE ORGANIZATION AT NODES OF RANVIERR01NS014718 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI ELLISMAN, MARK H · 1986 to 2005
$1.4M
STRUCTURE, LOCALIZATION AND CLONING OF CHANNELSR01GM042376 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARZ, THOMAS L. · 1989 to 2003
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR004050NIGMS NIH HHS GM42376NINDS NIH HHS NS17965NINDS NIH HHS NS34383NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS014718NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017965NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034383NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS034383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The K+ channel alpha-subunits Kv1.1 and Kv1.2 and the cytoplasmic beta-subunit Kvbeta2 were detected by immunofluorescence microscopy and found to be colocalized at juxtaparanodes in normal adult rat sciatic nerve. After demyelination by intraneural injection of lysolecithin, and during remyelination, the subcellular distributions of Kv1.1, Kv1.2, and Kvbeta2 were reorganized. At 6 d postinjection (dpi), axons were stripped of myelin, and K+ channels were found to be dispersed across zones that extended into both nodal and internodal regions; a few days later they were undetectable. By 10 dpi, remyelination was underway, but Kv1.1 immunoreactivity was absent at newly forming nodes of Ranvier. By 14 dpi, K+ channels were detected but were in the nodal gap between Schwann cells. By 19 dpi, most new nodes had Kv1.1, Kv1.2, and Kvbeta2, which precisely colocalized. However, this nodal distribution was transient. By 24 dpi, the majority of K+ channels was clustered within paranodal regions of remyelinated axons, leaving a gap that overlapped with Na+ channel immunoreactivity. Inhibition of Schwann cell proliferation delayed both remyelination and the development of the K+ channel distributions described. Conduction studies indicate that neither 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) nor tetraethylammonium alters normal nerve conduction. However, during remyelination, 4-AP profoundly increased both compound action potential amplitude and duration. The level of this effect matched closely the nodal presence of these voltage-dependent K+ channels. Our results suggest that K+ channels may have a significant effect on conduction during remyelination and that Schwann cells are important in K+ channel redistribution and clustering.

Indexed as

Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated4-AminopyridineAction PotentialsAnimalsAxonsDemyelinating DiseasesElectric ConductivityElectrophysiologyFemaleKv1.1 Potassium ChannelMitomycinMyelin SheathNerve RegenerationNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsPotassium Channel BlockersPotassium Channels4-AminopyridineKv1.1 Potassium ChannelMitomycinNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsPotassium Channel BlockersPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedTetraethylammonium

Identifiers

PMID9412484
PMCPMC6793423
OpenAlexW1911071268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.