Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9412472›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1997

The sleep-inducing lipid oleamide deconvolutes gap junction communication and calcium wave transmission in glial cells.

X Guan, B F Cravatt, G R Ehring, J E Hall, D L Boger, R A Lerner, N B Gilula

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 240 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Astrocytes at the heart of sleep: from genes to network dynamics.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
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  10. The Biosynthesis and Metabolism of theFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

X GuanDepartment of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
B F Cravatt
G R Ehring
J E Hall
D L Boger
R A Lerner
N B Gilula
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Modulating Signaling Endocannabinoids and Fatty Acid AmidesR01DA015648 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI BOGER, DALE L · 2002 to 2017
$3.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oleamide is a sleep-inducing lipid originally isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid of sleep-deprived cats. Oleamide was found to potently and selectively inactivate gap junction-mediated communication between rat glial cells. In contrast, oleamide had no effect on mechanically stimulated calcium wave transmission in this same cell type. Other chemical compounds traditionally used as inhibitors of gap junctional communication, like heptanol and 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid, blocked not only gap junctional communication but also intercellular calcium signaling. Given the central role for intercellular small molecule and electrical signaling in central nervous system function, oleamide- induced inactivation of glial cell gap junction channels may serve to regulate communication between brain cells, and in doing so, may influence higher order neuronal events like sleep induction.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCell CommunicationCell LineConnexin 43ConnexinsCricetinaeFluorescent DyesGap Junction beta-1 ProteinGap JunctionsIsoquinolinesNeurogliaOleic AcidsPhosphorylationRatsSleepCalciumConnexin 43ConnexinsFluorescent DyesGap Junction beta-1 ProteinIsoquinolineslucifer yellowOleic Acidsoleylamide

Identifiers

PMID9412472
PMCPMC2132638
OpenAlexW1993755617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.