Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9405706›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1997

Block of transmitter release by botulinum C1 action on syntaxin at the squid giant synapse.

J Marsal, B Ruiz-Montasell, J Blasi, J E Moreira, D Contreras, M Sugimori, R Llinás

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. SNARE Proteins in Synaptic Vesicle Fusion.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. SNARE proteins contribute to calcium cooperativity of synaptic transmission.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  11. Syntaxin modulation of slow inactivation of N-type calcium channels.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
  12. Syntaxin modulation of calcium channels in cortical synaptosomes as revealed by botulinum toxin C1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
  13. Axon pathology in Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia hippocampus contains alpha-, beta-, and gamma-synuclein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Syntaxin is required for cell division.Molecular biology of the cell · 1999
    Article
  16. Presynaptic frequency- and pattern-dependent filtering.Journal of computational neuroscience
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

J MarsalUniversitat de Barcelona, Laboratori de Neurobiologia Cellular i Molecular, Departament de Biologia Cellular i Anatomia Patològica, Facultat de Medicina, Hospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
B Ruiz-Montasell
J Blasi
J E Moreira
D Contreras
M Sugimori
R Llinás
Marine Biological Laboratory · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversitat de Barcelona · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ES

Funding

VISUAL-VESTIBULAR INTERACTION IN EYE MOVEMENT CONTROLP01NS013742 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LLINAS, RODOLFO R · 1985 to 2011
$15.6M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS013742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrophysiological, morphological, and biochemical approaches were combined to study the effect of the presynaptic injection of the light chain of botulinum toxin C1 into the squid giant synapse. Presynaptic injection was accompanied by synaptic block that occurred progressively as the toxin filled the presynaptic terminal. Neither the presynaptic action potential nor the Ca2+ currents in the presynaptic terminal were affected by the toxin. Biochemical analysis of syntaxin moiety in squid indicates that the light chain of botulinum toxin C1 lyses syntaxin in vitro, suggesting that this was the mechanism responsible for synaptic block. Ultrastructure of the injected synapses demonstrates an enormous increase in the number of presynaptic vesicles, suggesting that the release rather than the docking of vesicles is affected by biochemical lysing of the syntaxin molecule.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBotulinum ToxinsDecapodiformesMembrane ProteinsQa-SNARE ProteinsSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionBotulinum ToxinsMembrane ProteinsQa-SNARE Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9405706
PMCPMC25130
OpenAlexW2026315706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.