Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9399897›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1997

Inherited mutations in PTEN that are associated with breast cancer, cowden disease, and juvenile polyposis.

E D Lynch, E A Ostermeyer, M K Lee, J F Arena, H Ji, J Dann, K Swisshelm, D Suchard, P M MacLeod, S Kvinnsland and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 280 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Early-onset renal cell carcinoma inNPJ genomic medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Cancers · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Oncotarget · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations and treatment strategies for breast cancer.Integrative cancer science and therapeutics · 2017
    Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

E D LynchDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7720, USA.
E A Ostermeyer
M K Lee
J F Arena
H Ji
J Dann
K Swisshelm
D Suchard
P M MacLeod
S Kvinnsland
B T Gjertsen
K Heimdal
H Lubs
P Møller
M C King
University of Washington · USNorwegian Cancer Society · NOUniversity of Miami · USHarborview Medical Center · USHelse Førde · NOVictoria General Hospital · CA

Funding

GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BREAST CANCER IN FAMILIESR01CA027632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KING, MARY-CLAIRE · 1985 to 2001
$1.2M
CORE--WORD PROCESSING CENTERP30CA014395 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · 1985 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS P30-CA14395NCI NIH HHS R01-CA27632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PTEN, a protein tyrosine phosphatase with homology to tensin, is a tumor-suppressor gene on chromosome 10q23. Somatic mutations in PTEN occur in multiple tumors, most markedly glioblastomas. Germ-line mutations in PTEN are responsible for Cowden disease (CD), a rare autosomal dominant multiple-hamartoma syndrome. PTEN was sequenced from constitutional DNA from 25 families. Germ-line PTEN mutations were detected in all of five families with both breast cancer and CD, in one family with juvenile polyposis syndrome, and in one of four families with breast and thyroid tumors. In this last case, signs of CD were subtle and were diagnosed only in the context of mutation analysis. PTEN mutations were not detected in 13 families at high risk of breast and/or ovarian cancer. No PTEN-coding-sequence polymorphisms were detected in 70 independent chromosomes. Seven PTEN germ-line mutations occurred, five nonsense and two missense mutations, in six of nine PTEN exons. The wild-type PTEN allele was lost from renal, uterine, breast, and thyroid tumors from a single patient. Loss of PTEN expression was an early event, reflected in loss of the wild-type allele in DNA from normal tissue adjacent to the breast and thyroid tumors. In RNA from normal tissues from three families, mutant transcripts appeared unstable. Germ-line PTEN mutations predispose to breast cancer in association with CD, although the signs of CD may be subtle.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsAdenomaAdenomatous Polyposis ColiBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma in SituCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCarcinoma, Renal CellDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHamartoma Syndrome, MultipleHaplotypesHumansKidney NeoplasmsDNA, NeoplasmPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanRNA, MessengerRNA, NeoplasmTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9399897
PMCPMC1716102
OpenAlexW2073557570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.