Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9399490›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1997

Racial tropism of a highly toxic clone of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans associated with juvenile periodontitis.

D Haubek, J M Dirienzo, E M Tinoco, J Westergaard, N J López, C P Chung, K Poulsen, M Kilian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Serotype Distribution ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Occurrence ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  5. The Highly Leukotoxic JP2 Genotype ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Microorganisms · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Prevalence of JP2 and Non-JP2 Genotypes ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. JP2 Genotype ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  12. Genetic Profiling ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. JDR clinical and translational research · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D HaubekDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Aarhus, Denmark.
J M Dirienzo
E M Tinoco
J Westergaard
N J López
C P Chung
K Poulsen
M Kilian
Aarhus University · DK

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF A ACTINOMYCETEMCOMITANS IN ORAL DISEASER55DE010891 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DIRIENZO, JOSEPH M. · 1995 to 1995
–
NIDCR NIH HHS DE/OD10891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans strains with enhanced levels of production of leukotoxin are characterized by a 530-bp deletion from the promoter region of the leukotoxin gene operon. Previous isolates with this deletion constituted a single clone belonging to serotype b, although they displayed minor differences among each other. We have analyzed the geographic dissemination of this clone by examining 326 A. actinomycetemcomitans isolates from healthy and periodontally diseased individuals as well as from patients with different types of extraoral infections originating from countries worldwide. A total of 38 isolates, all belonging to the same clone, showed the 530-bp deletion. Comparison of a 440-bp sequence from the promoter region of the leukotoxin gene operon from 10 of these strains revealed complete identity, which indicates that the deletion originates from a single mutational event. This particular clone was exclusively associated with localized juvenile periodontitis (LJP). In at least 12 of 28 families from which the clone was isolated, more than one family member had LJP. Notably, all the subjects carrying this clone had a genetic affiliation with the African population. These observations suggest that juvenile periodontitis in some adolescents with an African origin is associated with a disseminating clone of A. actinomycetemcomitans.

Indexed as

Racial GroupsActinobacillus InfectionsAdolescentAdultAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAggressive PeriodontitisBacterial ToxinsBase SequenceBlack PeopleChildCloning, MolecularDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersExotoxinsGenes, BacterialHemolysisBacterial ToxinsDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersExotoxinsleukotoxin

Identifiers

PMID9399490
PMCPMC230118
OpenAlexW2141865470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.