Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9393700›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology1997

A study of iterative type II polyketide synthases, using bacterial genes cloned from soil DNA: a means to access and use genes from uncultured microorganisms.

K T Seow, G Meurer, M Gerlitz, E Wendt-Pienkowski, C R Hutchinson, J Davies

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Great diversity of KSFEMS microbes · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Culture-independent discovery of natural products from soil metagenomes.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2016
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Platforms for antibiotic discovery.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Functional analysis of environmental DNA-derived type II polyketide synthases reveals structurally diverse secondary metabolites.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K T SeowTerragen Diversity Inc., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
G Meurer
M Gerlitz
E Wendt-Pienkowski
C R Hutchinson
J Davies
TerraBioGen (Canada) · CA

Funding

BIOSYNTHESIS OF AROMATIC POLYKETIDESR01CA035381 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI SIH, CHARLES J · 1985 to 2001
$446k
NCI NIH HHS CA 35381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine as randomly as possible the role of the beta-ketoacyl and acyl carrier protein (ACP) components of bacterial type II polyketide synthases (PKSs), homologs of the chain-length-factor (CLF) genes were cloned from the environmental community of microorganisms. With PCR primers derived from conserved regions of known ketosynthase (KSalpha) and ACP genes specifying the formation of 16- to 24-carbon polyketides, two CLF (KSbeta) genes were cloned from unclassified streptomycetes isolated from the soil, and two were cloned from soil DNA without the prior isolation of the parent microorganism. The sequence and deduced product of each gene were distinct from those of known KSbeta genes and, by phylogenetic analysis, belonged to antibiotic-producing PKS gene clusters. Hybrid PKS gene cassettes were constructed with each novel KSbeta gene substituted for the actI-ORF2 or tcmL KSbeta subunit genes, along with the respective actI-ORF1 or tcmK KSalpha, tcmM ACP, and tcmN cyclase genes, and were found to produce an octaketide or decaketide product characteristic of the ones known to be made by the heterologous KSalpha gene partner. Since substantially less than 1% of the microorganisms present in soil are thought to be cultivatable by standard methods, this work demonstrates a potential way to gain access to a more extensive range of microbial molecular diversity and to biosynthetic pathways whose products can be tested for biological applications.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesGenes, BacterialSoil MicrobiologyAcyl Carrier ProteinAmino Acid SequenceAnthracenesBiotechnologyCloning, MolecularDNA, BacterialEvolution, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMultienzyme ComplexesMultigene FamilyPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNAAcyl Carrier ProteinAnthracenesDNA, BacterialMultienzyme Complexestetracenomycin F2

Identifiers

PMID9393700
PMCPMC179686
OpenAlexW2122432523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.