Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9391887›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics1997

Prenatal diagnosis of the fragile X syndrome: loss of mutation owing to a double recombinant or gene conversion event at the FMR1 locus.

M Losekoot, E Hoogendoorn, R Olmer, C C Jansen, J C Oosterwijk, A M van den Ouweland, D J Halley, S T Warren, R Willemsen, B A Oostra and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M LosekootMGC-Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University, The Netherlands.
E Hoogendoorn
R Olmer
C C Jansen
J C Oosterwijk
A M van den Ouweland
D J Halley
S T Warren
R Willemsen
B A Oostra
E Bakker
Leiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fragile X syndrome, an X linked mental retardation syndrome, is caused by an expanded CGG repeat in the first exon of the FMR1 gene. In patients with an expanded repeat the FMR1 promoter is methylated and, consequently, the gene is silenced and no FMR1 protein (FMRP) is produced, thus leading to the clinical phenotype. Here we describe a prenatal diagnosis performed in a female from a fragile X family carrying a large premutation. In chorionic villus DNA of the male fetus the normal maternal CGG allele and a normal pattern on Southern blot analysis were found in combination with the FRAXAC2 and DXS297 allele of the maternal at risk haplotype. A second chorionic villus sampling was performed giving identical results on DNA analysis and, in addition, expression of FMRP was shown by immunohistochemistry. We concluded that the male fetus was not affected with the fragile X syndrome. Subsequent detailed haplotype analysis showed a complex recombination pattern resembling either gene conversion or a double crossover within a 20 kb genomic region.

Indexed as

Chorionic Villi SamplingMutationRecombination, GeneticRNA-Binding ProteinsAllelesBlotting, SouthernChromosome MappingFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeGene ConversionGenetic MarkersHumansMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsPedigreeFMR1 protein, humanFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Genetic MarkersNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9391887
PMCPMC1051121
OpenAlexW2110687682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.