Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9389647›Full record

ArticleGenes & development1997

Targeted inactivation of plectin reveals essential function in maintaining the integrity of skin, muscle, and heart cytoarchitecture.

K Andrä, H Lassmann, R Bittner, S Shorny, R Fässler, F Propst, G Wiche

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 334 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Genetics of Cardiac Aging Implicate Organ-Specific Variation.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Role of plectin and its interacting molecules in cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

K AndräInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Vienna Biocenter, 1030 Vienna, Austria.
H Lassmann
R Bittner
S Shorny
R Fässler
F Propst
G Wiche
Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DEUniversity of Vienna · ATVienna Biocenter · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies suggest that plectin, a versatile cytoskeletal linker protein, has an important role in maintaining the structural integrity of diverse cells and tissues. To establish plectin's function in a living organism, we have disrupted its gene in mice. Plectin (-/-) mice died 2-3 days after birth exhibiting skin blistering caused by degeneration of keratinocytes. Ultrastructurally, hemidesmosomes and desmosomes appeared unaffected. In plectin-deficient mice, however, hemidesmosomes were found to be significantly reduced in number and apparently their mechanical stability was altered. The skin phenotype of these mice was similar to that of patients suffering from epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS)-MD, a hereditary skin blistering disease with muscular dystrophy, caused by defects in the plectin gene. In addition, plectin (-/-) mice revealed abnormalities reminiscent of minicore myopathies in skeletal muscle and disintegration of intercalated discs in heart. Our results clearly demonstrate a general role of plectin in the reinforcement of mechanically stressed cells. Plectin (-/-) mice will provide a useful tool for the study of EBS-MD, and possibly other types of plectin-related myopathies involving skeletal and cardiac muscle, in an organism amenable to genetic manipulation.

Indexed as

Skin Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell LineDesmosomesDisease Models, AnimalEpidermolysis Bullosa SimplexFemaleGene DeletionHeartHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansIntermediate Filament ProteinsKeratinocytesMaleMiceIntermediate Filament ProteinsPLEC protein, humanPlec protein, mousePlectinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID9389647
PMCPMC316746
OpenAlexW2146629575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.