Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9371370›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1997

Diazepam-mediated inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 expression in human brain cells.

J R Lokensgard, G Gekker, S Hu, A F Arthur, C C Chao, P K Peterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Role of microglia in central nervous system infections.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2004
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

J R LokensgardInstitute for Brain and Immune Disorders, Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, Minnesota 55404, USA.
G Gekker
S Hu
A F Arthur
C C Chao
P K Peterson

Funding

MODULATION OF CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNE FUNCTION BY OPIATESR01DA004381 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI PETERSON, PHILLIP KEITH · 1987 to 2007
$3.4M
ANXIOLYTIC DRUGS EFFECTS ON HIV1 NEUROPATHOGENESISR29MH057617 · NIMH · MINNEAPOLIS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN, INC. · PI LOKENSGARD, JAMES R · 1997 to 2001
$182k
NIDA NIH HHS DA-04381NIMH NIH HHS MH-57617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of acutely infected human brain cell and enriched microglial cell cultures with diazepam inhibited human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) p24 antigen expression. Similarly, diazepam suppressed HIV-1 expression in chronically infected promonocytic (U1) cells and acutely infected monocyte-derived macrophages, and this antiviral activity was associated with decreased activation of nuclear factor kappa B.

Indexed as

Anti-Anxiety AgentsAntigens, ViralBrainCells, CulturedDiazepamHIV-1HumansNF-kappa BAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntigens, ViralDiazepamNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID9371370
PMCPMC164165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.