Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9365160›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1997

Can cancer cells transform normal host cells into malignant cells?

S Pathak, M A Nemeth, A S Multani, G N Thalmann, A C von Eschenbach, L W Chung

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The clinical problem of Bell's palsy: is treatment with steroids effective?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 1996
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Role of prostate and bone stromal cells on prostate cancer progression.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S PathakDepartment of Cell Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030, USA.
M A Nemeth
A S Multani
G N Thalmann
A C von Eschenbach
L W Chung
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

PROSTATE CANCER METASTASIS--ROLE OF STROMAR01CA064863 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CHUNG, LELAND W. · 1994 to 1997
–
PURCHASING OF A GENETISCAN FOR AUTOMATED KARYOTYPINGS10RR004999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PATHAK, S · 1988 to 1988
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 64863NCRR NIH HHS RRO-4999-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A human prostate tumour cell line, LNCaP C4-2, when injected into athymic male nude mice, produced tumours containing: (1) only human cancer cells similar to those injected; (2) only murine stromal cells containing abnormal chromosome constitutions; or (3) both human prostate cancer cells similar to those injected and the transformed murine stromal cells with altered chromosome constitutions. Karyotypic analysis of murine metaphases from all the host-derived tumours showed mostly pseudodiploid chromosome constitutions, with multiple copies (amplification) of mouse chromosome 15 and the absence of a typical Y chromosome. Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis of these murine cells, using a biotin-labelled total human DNA painting probe, further demonstrated the absence of human DNA and the presence of only mouse metaphase and interphase cells in these transformed stromal cells. These results suggest that cancer cells are capable of inducing neoplastic transformation in stromal cells of the host organ by some, as yet unknown, epigenetic mechanism(s).

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAnimalsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingMaleMiceMice, NudeProstatic NeoplasmsTumor Cells, Cultured

Identifiers

PMID9365160
PMCPMC2228111
OpenAlexW2040594965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.