Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9351831›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1997

Direct evidence for SIR2 modulation of chromatin structure in yeast rDNA.

C E Fritze, K Verschueren, R Strich, R Easton Esposito

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 163 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
163citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

163 citing papers in PubMed, 279 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. NADAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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  18. The Srs2 helicase dampens DNA damage checkpoint by recycling RPA from chromatin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C E FritzeDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
K Verschueren
R Strich
R Easton Esposito
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Molecular And Cellular Biology Training ProgramT32GM007183 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GLICK, BENJAMIN S, RICE, PHOEBE A · 1985 to 2021
$23.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM07183PHS HHS G29182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The yeast SIR2 gene maintains inactive chromatin domains required for transcriptional repression at the silent mating-type loci and telomeres. We previously demonstrated that SIR2 also acts to repress mitotic and meiotic recombination between the tandem ribosomal RNA gene array (rDNA). Here we address whether rDNA chromatin structure is altered by loss of SIR2 function by in vitro and in vivo assays of sensitivity to micrococcal nuclease and dam methyltransferase, respectively, and present the first chromatin study that maps sites of SIR2 action within the rDNA locus. Control studies at the MAT alpha locus also revealed a previously undetected MNase-sensitive site at the a1-alpha 2 divergent promoter which is protected in sir2 mutant cells by the derepressed a1-alpha 2 regulator. In rDNA, SIR2 is required for a more closed chromatin structure in two regions: SRR1, the major SIR-Responsive Region in the non-transcribed spacer, and SRR2, in the 18S rRNA coding region. None of the changes in rDNA detected in sir2 mutants are due to the presence of the a1-alpha 2 repressor. Reduced recombination in the rDNA correlates with a small, reproducible transcriptional silencing position effect. Deletion and overexpression studies demonstrate that SIR2, but not SIR1, SIR3 or SIR4, is required for this rDNA position effect. Significantly, rDNA transcriptional silencing and rDNA chromatin accessibility respond to SIR2 dosage, indicating that SIR2 is a limiting component required for chromatin modeling in rDNA.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalHistone DeacetylasesSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeChromatinChromosomes, FungalDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, FungalDNA, RibosomalMating FactorPeptidesRecombination, GeneticRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA, FungalRNA, Ribosomal, 18SSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence DeletionChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, FungalDNA, RibosomalHistone DeacetylasesMating FactorPeptidesRNA, FungalRNA, Ribosomal, 18SSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSIR2 protein, S cerevisiaeSirtuin 2SirtuinsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID9351831
PMCPMC1170255
OpenAlexW2060990349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.