Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9350622›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1997

Immunoglobulins from motoneurone disease patients enhance glutamate release from rat hippocampal neurones in culture.

P R Andjus, Z Stevic-Marinkovic, E Cherubini

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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Calcium signaling pathways mediating synaptic potentiation triggered by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis IgG in motor nerve terminals.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2006
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Modulation of GABA(A) receptors by hydrogen ions reveals synaptic GABA transient and a crucial role of the desensitization process.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P R AndjusBiophysics Sector, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Trieste, Italy.
Z Stevic-Marinkovic
E Cherubini
Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · IT

Funding

Telethon 823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. The whole-cell configuration of the patch-clamp technique was used to study the effects of immunoglobulins (IgGs) from patients affected by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) on spontaneous glutamatergic currents in rat hippocampal cells in culture. 2. Focal application of ALS IgGs (100 micrograms ml-1) to hippocampal cells induced a rise in frequency but not in amplitude of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents (SEPSC) which outlasted the period of IgG application. The mean frequency ratio (ALS over control) was 3.2 +/- 0.6 (n = 19). No changes in frequency or amplitude of SEPSCs were observed after treatment with IgGs obtained from healthy donors (n = 5) or from patients with Alzheimer's disease (n = 4). 3. ALS IgGs also increased the frequency (by a factor of 2.0 +/- 0.3) but not the amplitude of miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents (mEPSC) recorded in the presence of TTX (n = 19). A rise in frequency of mEPSC was also seen in cells superfused with a calcium-free solution (n = 4). 4. In the presence of TTX, ALS IgGs did not modify the amplitude or the shape of currents evoked by AMPA (100 microM), recorded at a holding potential of -50 mV. 5. It is concluded that ALS IgGs enhance both SEPSCs and mEPSCs through a presynaptic type of action. The excessive release of glutamate from nerve endings may be the cause of motoneurone death in ALS patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCells, CulturedElectric StimulationElectrophysiologyFemaleGlutamic AcidHippocampusHumansImmunoglobulinsMaleMembrane PotentialsMiddle AgedMotor Neuron DiseaseGlutamic AcidImmunoglobulinsReceptors, Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID9350622
PMCPMC1159940
OpenAlexW2170347510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.