Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9340476›Full record

Trial reportMedizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983)1997

[Cost effectiveness of bisoprolol in heart failure. Economic evaluation of the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS) for Germany].

P K Schädlich, B Paschen, J G Brecht

Abstract readClinical TrialEnglish AbstractRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medizinische Klinik (Munich, Germany : 1983), 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P K SchädlichInForMed, Gesselschaft für interdisziplinäre Forschung und Beratung im Gesundheitswesen, Hamburg.
B Paschen
J G Brecht
Sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung und Beratung · DEMerck (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS) demonstrates that, for patients with heart failure of different etiologies, the administration of the beta(1)-adrenoceptor blocker bisoprolol adjuvant to the standard therapy leads to a significant avoidance of hospital admissions. PHARMACOECONOMIC EVALUATION: The results of the CIBIS were evaluated pharmacoeconomically for the Federal Republic of Germany, and were restricted to direct costs only. The costs of bisoprolol medication and in-patient treatment of heart failure were considered, the latter forming the major part of costs incurred.

conclusionAdjunctive therapy with bisoprolol is not only clinically beneficial to the patient with heart failure, but also economically advantageous.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdultAgedBisoprololCost-Benefit AnalysisDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGermanyHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedNational Health ProgramsPatient AdmissionAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsBisoprolol

Identifiers

PMID9340476
OpenAlexW1424115036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.