Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9326987›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)1997

Comparative study of chest pain characteristics in patients with normal and abnormal coronary angiograms.

R A Cooke, N Smeeton, J B Chambers

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Predictors of severe stenosis at invasive coronary angiography in patients with normal myocardial perfusion imaging.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2018
    Article
  5. Non-Cardiac Chest Pain.Visceral medicine · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Accuracy of symptoms and signs for coronary heart disease assessed in primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2010
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Investigation and management of chest pain.Heart (British Cardiac Society) · 2005
    Review
  13. Recent developments in chest pain of undetermined origin.Current gastroenterology reports · 2000
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R A CookeDepartment of Cardiology, Guy's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust Hospital, London, UK.
N Smeeton
J B Chambers

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo improve the characterisation of chest pain by comparing symptoms in patients with normal and abnormal coronary angiograms. STUDY

designProspective case-control study.

settingSingle tertiary cardiac referral centre. PATIENTS: 65 consecutive patients with chest pain and completely normal coronary angiograms recruited over a period of one year, and 65 sex matched patients with significant stenoses at angiography.

main outcome measuresStandardised chest pain questionnaires.

results61 of 65 patients (94%) and every control reported chest pain on exertion. There were no important differences in the site, quality, and radiation of pain but three symptoms had discriminatory value expressed in binary fashion ("typical" v "atypical"): the consistency with which pain was reproduced by exercise (typical, score index 10/10), the duration of pain episodes (typical, five minutes), and the frequency of pain at rest (typical, 10% all pain episodes). All three symptoms were atypical in 21 (32%) patients with normal coronary angiograms, but only one patient with an abnormal coronary angiogram. Patients with no typical features had a 2% chance of an abnormal coronary angiogram if aged under 55 years or 12% if aged 55 years or more. The additional impact of exercise stress testing was low.

conclusionsChest pain characteristics which separate patients with normal coronary angiograms from patients with obstructive coronary heart disease can be defined objectively. This may allow improvements in referral patterns for specialist opinion or angiography, and in characterisation of patients in research studies.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyExercise ToleranceAge FactorsCase-Control StudiesChest PainCoronary DiseaseFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID9326987
PMCPMC484893

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