Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9326642›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1997

Direct evidence to support the role of HLA-G in protecting the fetus from maternal uterine natural killer cytolysis.

N Rouas-Freiss, R M Gonçalves, C Menier, J Dausset, E D Carosella

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 196 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
196citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

196 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 691 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Strategies for Overcoming Immune Evasion in Bladder Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Immunologic aspects of preeclampsia.AJOG global reports · 2024
    Review
  20. The Biological Significance of Trogocytosis.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Article

136 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N Rouas-FreissService de Recherches en Hémato-Immunologie, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique-CEA-DRM-DSV, Hôpital Saint-Louis, 1, avenue Claude-Vellefaux, 75475 Paris cedex 10, France.
R M Gonçalves
C Menier
J Dausset
E D Carosella
Hôpital Saint-Louis · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HLA-G is a nonclassical major histocompatibility complex class I molecule selectively expressed on cytotrophoblasts at the feto-maternal interface, where it may play an important role in maternal tolerance of the fetus. We provide direct evidence under physiological conditions that supports the role of HLA-G in protecting cytotrophoblasts against natural killer (NK) cytolysis in 6 semiallogenic combinations of maternal uterine NK cells and their own trophoblast counterparts, as well as in 20 allogenic combinations of maternal uterine NK cells and trophoblasts from different mothers. We show that, in all cases studied, this HLA-G-mediated protection was abolished by treatment of cytotrophoblasts with an HLA-G-specific mAb. The HLA class I-negative K562 cell line transfected with the predominant HLA-G1 isoform results in similar protection and abolition from maternal uterine NK lysis. Because maternal uterine NK cells express killer inhibitory receptors for HLA-G, we conclude that their interactions contribute to the survival of the fetal semiallograft by confering immunological tolerance to its tissues.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDCells, CulturedCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFemaleFetusFlow CytometryHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA AntigensHLA-G AntigensHumansImmunophenotypingKiller Cells, NaturalLeukemia, Erythroblastic, AcuteMaternal-Fetal ExchangePolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyAntigens, CDHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA AntigensHLA-G Antigens

Identifiers

PMID9326642
PMCPMC23525
OpenAlexW2158829408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.