Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9326329›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1997

A new Rett syndrome family consistent with X-linked inheritance expands the X chromosome exclusion map.

N C Schanen, E J Dahle, F Capozzoli, V A Holm, H Y Zoghbi, U Francke

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Rett Syndrome andNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Progress in Rett Syndrome: from discovery to clinical trials.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Rett Syndrome: Reaching for Clinical Trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2015
    Review
  11. Monozygotic twins with Rett syndrome: Phenotyping the first two years of life.Journal of developmental and physical disabilities · 2014
    Article
  12. 2012 William Allan Award: Adventures in cytogenetics.American journal of human genetics · 2013
    Article
  13. Rett Syndrome.Molecular syndromology · 2012
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Variable phenotypic expression of a MECP2 mutation in a family.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2009
    Article
  18. MECP2 mutations in males.Journal of medical genetics · 2007
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

N C SchanenDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305-5323, USA.
E J Dahle
F Capozzoli
V A Holm
H Y Zoghbi
U Francke
Baylor College of Medicine · USStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS HD01103NICHD NIH HHS HD24234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although familial recurrences of Rett syndrome (RTT) comprise only approximately 1% of the reported cases, it is these cases that hold the key for the understanding of the genetic basis of the disorder. Families in which RTT occurs in mother and daughter, aunt and niece, and half sisters are consistent with dominant inheritance and variable expressivity of the phenotype. Recurrence of RTT in sisters is likely due to germ-line mosaicism in one of the parents, rather than to recessive inheritance. The exclusive occurrence of classic RTT in females led to the hypothesis that it is X-linked and may be lethal in males. In an X-linked dominant disorder, unaffected obligate-carrier females would be expected to show nonrandom or skewed inactivation of the X chromosome bearing the mutant allele. We investigated the X chromosome inactivation (XCI) patterns in the female members of a newly identified family with recurrence of RTT in a maternal aunt and a niece. Skewing of XCI is present in the obligate carrier in this family, supporting the hypothesis that RTT is an X-linked disorder. However, evaluation of the XCI pattern in the mother of affected half sisters shows random XCI, suggesting germ-line mosaicism as the cause of repeated transmission in this family. To determine which regions of the X chromosome were inherited concordantly/discordantly by the probands, we genotyped the individuals in the aunt-niece family and two previously reported pairs of half sisters. These combined exclusion-mapping data allow us to exclude the RTT locus from the interval between DXS1053 in Xp22.2 and DXS1222 in Xq22.3. This represents an extension of the previous exclusion map.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingDosage Compensation, GeneticGenetic LinkageAdolescentAdultFemaleHeterozygoteHumansInfant, NewbornMosaicismRett SyndromeX Chromosome

Identifiers

PMID9326329
PMCPMC1715972
OpenAlexW2056983380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.