Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9315890›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1997

Allergic inflammation in isolated vagal sensory ganglia unmasks silent NK-2 tachykinin receptors.

D Weinreich, K A Moore, G E Taylor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inhibitory neurotransmission regulates vagal efferent activity and gastric motility.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2016
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  7. Substance P-mediated modulation of pacemaker properties in the mammalian respiratory network.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2004
    Article
  8. Article
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  11. Mast cells migrate from blood to brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
  12. Calcium regulation of a slow post-spike hyperpolarization in vagal afferent neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D WeinreichDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201-1559, USA.
K A Moore
G E Taylor
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

CHEMORECEPTION AND SIGNAL PROCESSING IN VAGAL AFFERENTSR01NS022069 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WEINREICH, DANIEL · 1985 to 2006
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 07375NINDS NIH HHS NS 22069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroplastic changes in vagal afferents inflicted by allergic inflammation were examined in nodose ganglia (NG) removed from guinea pigs immunized to chick ovalbumin. In control NG neurons, substance P (SP; 0.1-10 microM) produces no discernable changes in membrane electrophysiological properties or [Ca2+]i. After exposing NG from immunized animals to the sensitizing antigen in vitro, 83% of the neurons were depolarized by 100 nM SP. SP also produces an inward current, an increase in membrane conductance, and an elevation of [Ca2+]i. Buffering [Ca2+]i with BAPTA blocked the [Ca2+]i rise and the SP depolarization, indicating that internal stores of Ca2+ are required. When protein synthesis was inhibited >96% (as determined by [3H] leucine incorporation), antigen challenge still unmasked SP responses. The SP response was maximal 30 min after antigen challenge, and it was evident for at least 8 hr in intact ganglia and for 3.5 d in isolated neurons. [beta-Ala8]Neurokinin A ([beta-Ala8]NKA; 10 nM), an NK-2 selective agonist, mimicked SP; selective NK-1 and NK-3 agonists were ineffective. The EC50 values for SP and [beta-Ala8]NKA membrane currents were 78 and 33 nM, respectively. Additionally, SR48968, an NK-2 receptor antagonist, blocked these responses. Thus, antigen challenge appears to unmask an NK-2 tachykinin receptor. These data further support the hypothesis that inflammatory mediators released during immediate hypersensitivity (allergic) reactions can produce profound effects on the excitability of sensory nerves. Unmasked NK-2 receptors may serve an excitatory autoreceptor function, provide a pathway for paracrine signaling between NG neurons, and contribute to ectopic sensory nerve activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrophysiologyGanglia, SensoryGuinea PigsHypersensitivityIn Vitro TechniquesMaleNeuritisNeuronsNodose GanglionReceptors, TachykininSubstance PVagus NerveReceptors, TachykininSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID9315890
PMCPMC6793896
OpenAlexW2167087403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.