Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9315882›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1997

Absence of p75NTR causes increased basal forebrain cholinergic neuron size, choline acetyltransferase activity, and target innervation.

T T Yeo, J Chua-Couzens, L L Butcher, D E Bredesen, J D Cooper, J S Valletta, W C Mobley, F M Longo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NgfrNature communications · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neurotrophic Factors and Dendritic Spines.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  6. In vivo functions of p75Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Ablation of p75Translational psychiatry · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

T T YeoDepartment of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco/Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, California 94121, USA.
J Chua-Couzens
L L Butcher
D E Bredesen
J D Cooper
J S Valletta
W C Mobley
F M Longo
University of California, San Francisco · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Promotion of Angiogenesis in Lung Cancer by MIFR01CA094121 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ARENBERG, DOUGLAS · 2002 to 2010
$1.9M
NERVE GROWTH FACTOR--TROPHIC EFFECTS ON CNS NEURONSR01NS024054 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MOBLEY, WILLIAM C · 1986 to 2008
$1.6M
NOVEL LAR ISOFORMS--A NEW CLASS OF NEUTROPHIC AGENTSR01AG009873 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LONGO, FRANK M · 1991 to 2003
$1.2M
NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR THERAPY FOR ALZHEIMERS DISEASER01AG010672 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MOBLEY, WILLIAM C · 1991 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094121NIA NIH HHS AG10672NIA NIH HHS NIA-AG09873NIA NIH HHS R01 AG009873NINDS NIH HHS NS24054NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS024054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that the p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) mediates cell death; however, it is not known whether p75NTR negatively regulates other neuronal phenotypes. We found that mice null for p75NTR displayed highly significant increases in the size of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, including those that are TrkA-positive. Cholinergic hippocampal target innervation also was increased significantly. Activity of the cholinergic neurotransmitter synthetic enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) was increased in both the medial septum and hippocampus. Upregulation of these cholinergic features was not associated with increased basal forebrain or hippocampal target NGF levels. In contrast, striatal cholinergic neurons, which do not express p75NTR, showed no difference in neuronal number, size, or ChAT activity between wild-type and p75NTR null mutant mice. These findings indicate that p75NTR negatively regulates cholinergic neuronal phenotype of the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons, including cell size, target innervation, and neurotransmitter synthesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CountCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCorpus StriatumGene DosageHippocampusHypertrophyMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve Growth FactorsNeuronsParasympathetic Nervous SystemProsencephalonReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorCholine O-AcetyltransferaseNerve Growth FactorsReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkA

Identifiers

PMID9315882
PMCPMC6793892
OpenAlexW2131015533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.