Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9311847›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1997

Multiple biological roles associated with the Rous sarcoma virus 5' untranslated RNA U5-IR stem and loop.

J T Miller, Z Ge, S Morris, K Das, J Leis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J T MillerDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-4935, USA.
Z Ge
S Morris
K Das
J Leis
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

VIRAL PROTEINS IN REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION/VIRION ASSEMBLYR01CA038046 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI LEIS, JONATHAN P · 1985 to 1999
–
AIDS INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANTT32AI007381 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LE-GRICE, STUART F · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA38046NIAID NIH HHS AI07381NIGMS NIH HHS GM07250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 5' untranslated region of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) RNA is a highly ordered structure involved in multiple processes in the viral replication cycle. One of these structures, referred to as the U5-IR stem, is located immediately upstream of the 5' end of the primer binding site. Disruption of its base pairing results in a decrease in initiation of reverse transcription (D. Cobrinik, A. Aiyar, Z. Ge, M. Katzman, H. Huang, and J. Leis, J. Virol. 65:3864-3872, 1991). In the present study, the length of the U5-IR stem structure has been extended by insertions of different sequences which decrease the efficiency of reverse transcription, in vivo and in vitro. Reverse transcription is rescued partially by placing single-stranded bulges into the middle of the extended duplexes. Nucleotide substitutions or insertions into the loop region of the U5-IR stem also decrease the efficiency of reverse transcription, suggesting that these sequences may specifically interact with reverse transcriptase. Surprisingly, all of the extended stem mutations cause significant RNA packaging defects. In contrast, nucleotide insertions or base substitutions in the U5-IR loop do not affect RNA packaging. These data indicate that the reverse transcription initiation complex and RNA packaging apparatus are influenced by the same region of RSV RNA and that each process is differentially sensitive to changes in sequence and/or secondary structure.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationTranscription, GeneticVirus ReplicationAnimalsAvian Sarcoma VirusesBase SequenceBinding SitesCell LineDNA PrimersMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, InsertionalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPolymerase Chain ReactionProtein BiosynthesisRNA, Transfer, TrpRNA, ViralDNA PrimersRNA, Transfer, TrpRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID9311847
PMCPMC192114
OpenAlexW1808202532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.