Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9307015›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1997

Synthetic peptides containing a BXBXXXB(B) motif activate phospholipase C-beta1.

A Piiper, D Stryjek-Kaminska, D Illenberger, R Klengel, J M Schmidt, P Gierschik, S Zeuzem

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A PiiperII. Medical Department, University of Frankfurt, 60590 Frankfurt a. M., Federal Republic of Germany.
D Stryjek-Kaminska
D Illenberger
R Klengel
J M Schmidt
P Gierschik
S Zeuzem
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently shown that synthetic peptides of the effector domain of the low-molecular-mass GTP-binding protein Rab3 stimulate inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate production in various permeabilized cells. To investigate the mechanism of the peptide-induced activation of phospholipase C (PLC) and to identify the PLC isoenzyme(s) targeted by these peptides, isolated pancreatic acinar membranes and cytosol were preincubated with anti-PLC antibodies before examination of PLC activity in response to the Rab3B/D effector-domain peptide (VSTVGIDFKVKTVYRH, peptide P1). Western blot analysis revealed the presence of PLC-beta1, -beta3, -gamma1 and -delta1 in membrane and cytosolic fractions. P1 stimulated PLC activity in both membrane and cytosolic fractions. Anti-(PLC-beta1) antibody inhibited P1-induced PLC activity in both subcellular fractions almost completely. Moreover, P1-induced amylase release in digitonin-permeabilized pancreatic acini was also inhibited. Other immunoneutralizing anti-PLC antibodies had no effect, suggesting that P1 activates PLC-beta1 but not PLC-beta3, -gamma1 or -delta1. P1 also activated recombinant PLC-beta1, indicating direct activation of PLC-beta1 by Rab3 effector-domain peptides. To investigate further the structure-function relationship of the peptides, truncated peptides of P1 were tested for their ability to activate PLC in isolated pancreatic acinar membranes and to stimulate amylase release from digitonin-permeabilized pancreatic acini. Peptides containing a BXBXXXB(B) motif (where B represents a basic residue and X any residue)[KVKTVYRH (EC50 of 1 nM to stimulate amylase release) approximately TVGIDFKVKTVYRH > TVGIDFKVKTVYR] were potent stimulators of amylase release and PLC activity, whereas deletion of the C-terminus (VSTVGIDF), of the two basic C-terminal amino acid residues (VSTVGIDFKVKTVY and KVKTVY), or destruction of the BXB motif (VKTVYR) resulted in inactive peptides. In conclusion, the results of the present study show that short peptides containing a BXBXXXB motif represent promising pharmacological agents to activate the PLC-beta1 isoenzyme.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodiesEnzyme ActivationIsoenzymesMolecular Sequence DataPeptidesPhospholipase C betaRatsType C PhospholipasesAntibodiesIsoenzymesPeptidesPhospholipase C betaPlcb1 protein, ratPlcb3 protein, ratType C Phospholipases

Identifiers

PMID9307015
PMCPMC1218720
OpenAlexW2337649133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.