Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9294121›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical investigation1997

Comparison of DNA-lipid complexes and DNA alone for gene transfer to cystic fibrosis airway epithelia in vivo.

J Zabner, S H Cheng, D Meeker, J Launspach, R Balfour, M A Perricone, J E Morris, J Marshall, A Fasbender, A E Smith and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. GL67 lipid-based liposomal formulation for efficient siRNA delivery into human lung cancer cells.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Lipid-based nucleic acid therapeutics with in vivo efficacy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Nonviral Gene Therapy for Cancer: A Review.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Rapid identification of novel functional promoters for gene therapy.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2012
    Article
  17. Advances in cell and gene-based therapies for cystic fibrosis lung disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Review
  18. Gene therapy for the treatment of cystic fibrosis.The application of clinical genetics · 2012
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Nanodelivery in airway diseases: challenges and therapeutic applications.Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J ZabnerHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
S H Cheng
D Meeker
J Launspach
R Balfour
M A Perricone
J E Morris
J Marshall
A Fasbender
A E Smith
M J Welsh
University of Iowa · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cationic lipids show promise as vectors for transfer of CFTR cDNA to airway epithelia of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). However, previous studies have not compared the effect of DNA-lipid to DNA alone. Recently, we developed a formulation of plasmid encoding CFTR (pCF1-CFTR) and cationic lipid (GL-67:DOPE) that generated greater gene transfer in mouse lung than previously described DNA-lipid vectors. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that DNA-lipid complexes were more effective than DNA alone at transferring CFTR cDNA to airway epithelia in vivo. We administered complexes of DNA-lipid to one nostril and DNA alone to the other nostril in a randomized, double-blind study. Electrophysiologic measurements showed that DNA-lipid complexes partially corrected the Cl- transport defect. Importantly, the pCF1-CFTR plasmid alone was at least as effective as complexes of DNA with lipid. Measurements of vector-specific CFTR transcripts also showed gene transfer with both DNA-lipid and DNA alone. These results indicate that nonviral vectors can transfer CFTR cDNA to airway epithelia and at least partially restore the Cl- transport defect characteristic of CF. However, improvements in the overall efficacy of gene transfer are required to develop a treatment for CF.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAdolescentAdultAmilorideChlorineCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDNADose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleGenetic VectorsHumansInterleukin-6LipidsAmilorideCFTR protein, humanChlorineCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDNAInterleukin-6LipidsTerbutaline

Identifiers

PMID9294121
PMCPMC508334
OpenAlexW2079274676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.