Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9294116›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1997

Lipoprotein(a) vascular accumulation in mice. In vivo analysis of the role of lysine binding sites using recombinant adenovirus.

S D Hughes, X J Lou, S Ighani, J Verstuyft, D J Grainger, R M Lawn, E M Rubin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Lipoprotein(a) and panvascular disease.Lipids in health and disease · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Race-Based Differences in Lipoprotein(a)-Associated Risk of Carotid Atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Lipoprotein(a) metabolism: potential sites for therapeutic targets.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S D HughesErnest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Life Sciences Division, Human Genome Center, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
X J Lou
S Ighani
J Verstuyft
D J Grainger
R M Lawn
E M Rubin
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USStanford University · USUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF LIPOPROTEINS SUBCLASSESP01HL018574 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI KRAUSS, RONALD M · 1985 to 2001
$3.7M
SP(A) AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN TRANSGENIC MICER01HL050590 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI RUBIN, EDWARD M · 1994 to 2000
$475k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL50590NHLBI NIH HHS PPG HL18574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the mechanism by which lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] contributes to vascular disease remains unclear, consequences of its binding to the vessel surface are commonly cited in postulated atherogenic pathways. Because of the presence of plasminogen-like lysine binding sites (LBS) in apo(a), fibrin binding has been proposed to play an important role in Lp(a)'s vascular accumulation. Indeed, LBS are known to facilitate Lp(a) fibrin binding in vitro. To examine the importance of apo(a) LBS in Lp(a) vascular accumulation in vivo, we generated three different apo(a) cDNAs: (a) mini apo(a), based on wild-type human apo(a); (b) mini apo(a) containing a naturally occurring LBS defect associated with a point mutation in kringle 4-10; and (c) human- rhesus monkey chimeric mini apo(a), which contains the same LBS defect in the context of several additional changes. Recombinant adenovirus vectors were constructed with the various apo(a) cDNAs and injected into human apoB transgenic mice. At the viral dosage used in these experiments, all three forms of apo(a) were found exclusively within the lipoprotein fractions, and peak Lp(a) plasma levels were nearly identical (approximately 45 mg/dl). In vitro analysis of Lp(a) isolated from the various groups of mice confirmed that putative LBS defective apo(a) yielded Lp(a) unable to bind lysine-Sepharose. Quantitation of in vivo Lp(a) vascular accumulation in mice treated with the various adenovirus vectors revealed significantly less accumulation of both types of LBS defective Lp(a), relative to wild-type Lp(a). These results indicate a correlation between lysine binding properties of Lp(a) and vascular accumulation, supporting the postulated role of apo(a) LBS in this potentially atherogenic characteristic of Lp(a).

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAortaApolipoproteins ABinding SitesBlood VesselsFemaleGene Transfer TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryLipoprotein(a)LysineMacaca mulattaMiceMice, TransgenicMutagenesis, Site-DirectedApolipoproteins ALipoprotein(a)LysineRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9294116
PMCPMC508329
OpenAlexW2017809305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.