Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9286107›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell1997

A gene fusion at a homeobox locus: alterations in leaf shape and implications for morphological evolution.

J J Chen, B J Janssen, A Williams, N Sinha

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
21.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 207 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular breeding of tomato: Advances and challenges.Journal of integrative plant biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. AtFusionDB: a database of fusion transcripts in Arabidopsis thaliana.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Identification of phloem-mobile mRNA.Journal of plant research · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Regulation of Compound Leaf Development.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Trifoliate encodes an MYB transcription factor that modulates leaf and shoot architecture in tomato.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J J ChenSection of Plant Biology, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.
B J Janssen
A Williams
N Sinha
Carnegie Department of Plant Biology · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compound leaves are seen in many angiosperm genera and are thought to be either fundamentally different from simple leaves or elaborations of simple leaves. The knotted1-like homeobox (knox) genes are known to regulate plant development. When overexpressed in homologous or heterologous species, this family of genes can cause changes in leaf morphology, including excessive leaf compounding in tomato. We describe here an instance of a spontaneously arisen fusion between a gene encoding a metabolic enzyme and a homeodomain protein. We show that the fusion results in overexpression of the homeodomain protein and a change in morphology that approximates the changes caused by overexpression of the same gene under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter in transgenic plants. Exon-shuffling events can account for the modularity of proteins. If the shuffled exons are associated with altered promoters, changes in gene expression patterns can result. Our results show that gene fusions of this nature can cause changes in expression patterns that lead to altered morphology. We suggest that such phenomena may have played a role in the evolution of form.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCloning, MolecularGenes, HomeoboxGenes, PlantBase SequenceDNA, PlantDNA PrimersExonsGene ExpressionIn Situ HybridizationMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyMutationPhenotypePhosphofructokinase-1Plants, Genetically ModifiedDNA, PlantDNA PrimersPhosphofructokinase-1

Identifiers

PMID9286107
PMCPMC156998
OpenAlexW2146864893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.