Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9284178›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1997

Neutrophils play a critical role in early resistance to amebic liver abscesses in severe combined immunodeficient mice.

K B Seydel, T Zhang, S L Stanley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Gasdermins in Innate Host Defense AgainstFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Computational modeling of microabscess formation.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K B SeydelDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
T Zhang
S L Stanley
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Infectious Diseases/Basic Microbial Pathogenic MechanismsT32AI007172 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel E. Goldberg, JENNIFER A PHILIPS · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
MOLECULAR DISSECTION OF E. HISTOLYTICA PATHOGENESISR01AI030084 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STENSON, WILLIAM F. · 1992 to 2010
$3.3M
PROTECTIVE IMMUNITY TO ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA INFECTIONK04AI001231 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STANLEY, SAMUEL L. · 1994 to 1998
–
NIAID NIH HHS 5T32AI-07172NIAID NIH HHS AI-01231NIAID NIH HHS AI-30084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models of liver abscess formation with Entamoeba histolytica suggest that the neutrophil is the first cell of the host immune system to interact with the invading ameba. In vitro studies have suggested that lysis of neutrophils by virulent amebae may exacerbate the damage seen in amebic liver abscesses. To investigate the role of neutrophils in vivo, we used the severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mouse model of amebic liver abscess formation and compared liver damage in neutrophil-depleted and control mice. We found that neutrophil-depleted animals have significantly larger amebic liver abscesses at early stages of infection and that abscesses in neutrophil-depleted SCID mice lack the prominent inflammatory cell ring seen in amebic liver abscesses in control SCID mice. These data suggest that neutrophils play a protective role in the early host response to amebic infection of the liver.

Indexed as

AnimalsEntamoeba histolyticaEntamoebiasisImmunity, CellularLiver Abscess, AmebicMiceMice, SCIDNeutrophils

Identifiers

PMID9284178
PMCPMC175565
OpenAlexW1923391345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.