Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9275196›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1997

Operons and SL2 trans-splicing exist in nematodes outside the genus Caenorhabditis.

D Evans, D Zorio, M MacMorris, C E Winter, K Lea, T Blumenthal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Resolution of polycistronic RNA by SL2RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Trans-splicing and operons in C. elegans.WormBook : the online review of C. elegans biology · 2012
    Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D EvansDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
D Zorio
M MacMorris
C E Winter
K Lea
T Blumenthal
Indiana University Bloomington · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

TRANS-SPLICING IN C ELEGANSR01GM042432 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BLUMENTHAL, THOMAS · 1992 to 2011
$3.9M
Trans-splicing in C. ElegansR56GM042432 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BLUMENTHAL, THOMAS · 2007 to 2007
$360k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM42432NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM042432NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM042432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genomes of most eukaryotes are composed of genes arranged on the chromosomes without regard to function, with each gene transcribed from a promoter at its 5' end. However, the genome of the free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans contains numerous polycistronic clusters similar to bacterial operons in which the genes are transcribed sequentially from a single promoter at the 5' end of the cluster. The resulting polycistronic pre-mRNAs are processed into monocistronic mRNAs by conventional 3' end formation, cleavage, and polyadenylation, accompanied by trans-splicing with a specialized spliced leader (SL), SL2. To determine whether this mode of gene organization and expression, apparently unique among the animals, occurs in other species, we have investigated genes in a distantly related free-living rhabditid nematode in the genus Dolichorhabditis (strain CEW1). We have identified both SL1 and SL2 RNAs in this species. In addition, we have sequenced a Dolichorhabditis genomic region containing a gene cluster with all of the characteristics of the C. elegans operons. We show that the downstream gene is trans-spliced to SL2. We also present evidence that suggests that these two genes are also clustered in the C. elegans and Caenorhabditis briggsae genomes. Thus, it appears that the arrangement of genes in operons pre-dates the divergence of the genus Caenorhabditis from the other genera in the family Rhabditidae, and may be more widespread than is currently appreciated.

Indexed as

GenomeRNA SplicingAnimalsBase SequenceCaenorhabditisMolecular Sequence DataOperonPhylogenySequence Alignment

Identifiers

PMID9275196
PMCPMC23262
OpenAlexW1965636522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.