Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9263908›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1997

Chloride channel blockers inhibit myogenic tone in rat cerebral arteries.

M T Nelson, M A Conway, H J Knot, J E Brayden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Chloride ions in health and disease.Bioscience reports · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Restoration of the response of the middle cerebral artery of the rat to acidosis in hyposmotic hyponatremia by the opener of large-conductance calcium sensitive potassium channels (BKJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
  13. T-type CaChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Renal autoregulation in health and disease.Physiological reviews · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. The hidden hand of chloride in hypertension.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2015
    Review
  19. Cl⁻ channels in smooth muscle cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M T NelsonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Vermont, Colchester 05446, USA.
M A Conway
H J Knot
J E Brayden
University of Vermont · US

Funding

REGULATION OF CEREBRAL ARTERY DILATIONR01HL044455 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1991 to 2010
$3.9M
Mechanisms of resistance artery contractionR01HL058231 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BRAYDEN, JOSEPH ELLIOTT · 1997 to 2010
$3.5M
SEX HORMONES, ION CHANNELS, &CORONARY ARTERY REACTIVITYR01HL051728 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1994 to 1997
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-44455NHLBI NIH HHS HL-51728NHLBI NIH HHS HL-58231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. We have investigated the role of chloride channels in pressure-induced depolarization and contraction of cerebral artery smooth muscle cells. 2. Two chloride channel blockers, indanyloxyacetic acid (IAA-94) and 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid (DIDS), caused hyperpolarizations (10-15 mV) and dilatations (up to 90%) of pressurized (80 mmHg), rat posterior cerebral arteries. Niflumic acid, a blocker of calcium-activated chloride channels, did not affect arterial tone. 3. Dilatations to IAA-94 and DIDS were unaffected by potassium channel blockers, but were prevented by elevated potassium. IAA-94 and DIDS had no effect on membrane potential or diameter of arteries at low intravascular pressure, where myogenic tone is absent. Reduction of extracellular chloride (60 mM Cl-) increased the pressure-induced contractions. Removal of extracellular sodium did not affect the pressure-induced responses. 4. Our results suggest that intravascular pressure activates DIDS- and IAA-94-sensitive chloride channels to depolarize arterial smooth muscle, thereby contributing to the myogenic constriction.

Indexed as

4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidAnimalsCerebral ArteriesChloride ChannelsDiureticsGlycolatesIn Vitro TechniquesMembrane PotentialsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMuscle TonusPotassiumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsVasodilation4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidChloride ChannelsDiureticsGlycolatesMK 473Potassium

Identifiers

PMID9263908
PMCPMC1159547
OpenAlexW2147682631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.