Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9234709›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1997

Type I elements mediate replication fork pausing at conserved upstream sites in the Tetrahymena thermophila ribosomal DNA minichromosome.

D M MacAlpine, Z Zhang, G M Kapler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ribosomal DNA instability and genome adaptability.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2019
    Review
  3. Review
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  9. Replication fork stalling at natural impediments.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2007
    Review
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  18. The high mobility group protein Abf2p influences the level of yeast mitochondrial DNA recombination intermediates in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1998
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D M MacAlpineDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-1114, USA.
Z Zhang
G M Kapler
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Replication and Amplification of Tetrahymena rDNAR01GM053572 · NIGMS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI KAPLER, GEOFFREY M. · 2002 to 2010
$2.1M
REPLICATION AND AMPLIFICATION OF TETRAHYMENA RDNAR29GM053572 · NIGMS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI KAPLER, GEOFFREY M. · 1996 to 2000
$110k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM53572-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis was used to study replication of the Tetrahymena thermophila ribosomal DNA (rDNA) minichromosome. During vegetative growth, the rDNA is replicated exclusively from origins in the 5' nontranscribed spacer (NTS). Whereas replication fork movement through the rest of the chromosome appears to be continuous, movement through the 5' NTS is not. Replication forks arrest transiently at three prominent replication fork pausing sites (RFPs) located in or immediately adjacent to nucleosome-free regions of the 5' NTS. Pausing at these sites is dramatically diminished during replication in Escherichia coli, suggesting that chromatin organization or Tetrahymena-specific proteins may be required. A conserved tripartite sequence was identified at each pausing site. Mutations in type I elements diminish pausing at proximal RFPs. Hence, type I elements, previously shown to control replication initiation, also regulate elongation of existing replication forks. Studies with rDNA transformants revealed a strong directional bias for fork pausing. Strong pausing only occurred in forks moving toward the rRNA-coding region. We propose that fork pausing in the 5' NTS evolved to synchronize replication and transcription of the downstream rRNA genes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceChromosomesConserved SequenceDNA, ProtozoanDNA ReplicationDNA, RibosomalElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalEscherichia coliMolecular Sequence DataMutationReplication OriginTetrahymena thermophilaDNA, ProtozoanDNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID9234709
PMCPMC232305
OpenAlexW1925522012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.