Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9230082›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1997

Rapid retrograde tyrosine phosphorylation of trkA and other proteins in rat sympathetic neurons in compartmented cultures.

D L Senger, R B Campenot

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Long-distance regressive signaling in neural development and disease.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2021
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  13. Functional characterization and axonal transport of quantum dot labeled BDNF.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2012
    Article
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  15. Review
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  18. A retrograde neuronal survival response: target-derived neurotrophins regulate MEF2D and bcl-w.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D L SengerDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2H7.
R B Campenot
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the current theory of retrograde signaling, NGF binds to receptors on the axon terminals and is internalized by receptor-mediated endocytosis. Vesicles with NGF in their lumina, activating receptors in their membranes, travel to the cell bodies and initiate signaling cascades that reach the nucleus. This theory predicts that the retrograde appearance of activated signaling molecules in the cell bodies should coincide with the retrograde appearance of the NGF that initiated the signals. However, we observed that NGF applied locally to distal axons of rat sympathetic neurons in compartmented cultures produced increased tyrosine phosphorylation of trkA in cell bodies/ proximal axons within 1 min. Other proximal proteins, including several apparently localized in cell bodies, displayed increased tyrosine phosphorylation within 5-15 min. However, no detectable 125I-NGF appeared in the cell bodies/proximal axons within 30-60 min of its addition to distal axons. Even if a small, undetectable fraction of transported 125I-NGF was internalized and loaded onto the retrograde transport system immediately after NGF application, at least 3-6 min would be required for the NGF that binds to receptors on distal axons just outside the barrier to be transported to the proximal axons just inside the barrier. Moreover, it is unlikely that the tiny fraction of distal axon trk receptors located near the barrier alone could produce a measurable retrograde trk phosphorylation even if enough time was allowed for internalization and transport of these receptors. Thus, our results provide strong evidence that NGF-induced retrograde signals precede the arrival of endocytotic vesicles containing the NGF that induced them. We further suggest that at least some components of the retrograde signal are carried by a propagation mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportCell CompartmentationCells, CulturedNerve Growth FactorsNeuritesNeuronsPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkASignal TransductionSuperior Cervical GanglionNerve Growth FactorsProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkATyrosine

Identifiers

PMID9230082
PMCPMC2138199
OpenAlexW2144178897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.