Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9214627›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1997

Gi-mediated activation of the Ras/MAP kinase pathway involves a 100 kDa tyrosine-phosphorylated Grb2 SH3 binding protein, but not Src nor Shc.

O Kranenburg, I Verlaan, P L Hordijk, W H Moolenaar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

O KranenburgDivision of Cellular Biochemistry, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam.
I Verlaan
P L Hordijk
W H Moolenaar
The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitogenic G protein-coupled receptors, such as those for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and thrombin, activate the Ras/MAP kinase pathway via pertussis toxin (PTX)-sensitive Gi, tyrosine kinase activity and recruitment of Grb2, which targets guanine nucleotide exchange activity to Ras. Little is known about the tyrosine phosphorylations involved, although Src activation and Shc phosphorylation are thought to be critical. We find that agonist-induced Src activation in Rat-1 cells is not mediated by Gi and shows no correlation with Ras/MAP kinase activation. Furthermore, LPA-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Shc is PTX-insensitive and Ca2+-dependent in COS cells, but undetectable in Rat-1 cells. Expression of dominant-negative Src or Shc does not affect MAP kinase activation by LPA. Thus, Gi-mediated Ras/MAP kinase activation in fibroblasts and COS cells involves neither Src nor Shc. Instead, we detect a 100 kDa tyrosine-phosphorylated protein (p100) that binds to the C-terminal SH3 domain of Grb2 in a strictly Gi- and agonist-dependent manner. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors and wortmannin, a phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase inhibitor, prevent p100-Grb2 complex formation and MAP kinase activation by LPA. Our results suggest that the p100-Grb2 complex, together with an upstream non-Src tyrosine kinase and PI 3-kinase, couples Gi to Ras/MAP kinase activation, while Src and Shc act in a different pathway.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingSignal TransductionAndrostadienesAnimalsBinding SitesCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCarrier ProteinsCOS CellsEnzyme ActivationGRB2 Adaptor ProteinGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoModels, BiologicalPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAndrostadienesCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCarrier ProteinsGRB2 Adaptor ProteinGrb2 protein, ratGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoPhosphoproteinsProteinsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)ras ProteinsTyrosineWortmannin

Identifiers

PMID9214627
PMCPMC1169928
OpenAlexW1971613560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.