Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9203972›Full record

ArticleImmunology1997

Two distinct pathways of human macrophage differentiation are mediated by interferon-gamma and interleukin-10.

T Orlikowsky, T Olikowsky, Z Q Wang, A Dudhane, H Horowitz, B Conti, M K Hoffmann

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. CD14+CD16+ monocyte subpopulation in Kawasaki disease.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2000
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Olikowsky, T [corrected to Orlikowsky T]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T OrlikowskyNew York Medical College, Department of Microbiology, Valhalla 10595, USA.
T Olikowsky
Z Q Wang
A Dudhane
H Horowitz
B Conti
M K Hoffmann
Bipar · FR

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS AI29 8669-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forming cellular conjugates with T cells, macrophages can help their targets to mount an immune response or they can destroy the targeted T cell. The two functions are performed by two distinct macrophage subsets that can be distinguished by cell surface marker phenotypes, B7+ CD16- and B7- CD16+. Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) induces the former, interleukin-10 (IL-10) induces the latter phenotype. The two macrophage differentiation pathways are mutually exclusive; each cytokine inhibits the effect of the other cytokine. The second messenger cAMP enhances the macrophage B7 expression and suppresses the macrophage CD16 expression. However, together with IL-10, cAMP blocks the generation of both macrophage phenotypes. In the chimpanzee we noted deviations from this differentiation pattern that are suggestive of an enhanced IL-10 presence in the primate environment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityB7-1 AntigenCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCyclic AMPHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10MacrophagesPan troglodytesReceptors, IgGSpecies SpecificityB7-1 AntigenCyclic AMPInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Receptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID9203972
PMCPMC1364041
OpenAlexW2151630675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.